首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Maybe unemployment isn’t so bad after all. A new study says that having a demanding, unstable and thankless job may make you eve
Maybe unemployment isn’t so bad after all. A new study says that having a demanding, unstable and thankless job may make you eve
admin
2013-12-13
33
问题
Maybe unemployment isn’t so bad after all. A new study says that having a demanding, unstable and thankless job may make you even(1)______ than not having a job at all.
(2)______ that a paid position gives workers purpose and a structured role, researchers had(3)______ thought that having any job would make a person happier than being(4)______. That turns out to be true if you move into a high-quality job—but taking a bad job is(5)______ to mental health.
Australian National University researchers looked at how various psychosocial work attributes affect(6)______. They found that poor-quality jobs— those with high demands, low control over decision making, low job(7)______ and an effort-reward imbalance—had more adverse effects on mental health than joblessness.
Moving from unemployment to a job with high psychosocial quality was associated with(8)______ in mental health, the authors said.(9)______, the mental health of people in the least-satisfying jobs declined the(10)______ over time—and the worse the job, the more it affected workers’ welfare.
These findings(11)______ the importance of employment to a person’s welfare. Rather than seeking a new job, the study suggests, people who are unemployed or(12)______ in lousy work should seek new(13)______ that offer more security, autonomy and a (14)______ workload. But that’s a lot (15)______ said than done.
(16)______ employers could be persuaded to be more(17)______ of the mental health of their workers— happier employees are a(18)______ to their employers. "The(19)______ of work conditions," the researchers noted, "may(20)______ a health cost, which over the longer term will be both economically and socially counterproductive."
(5)
选项
A、detrimental
B、disastrous
C、destructive
D、demeaning
答案
A
解析
词义辨析题。该句前半部分提到,如果你从事一份高质量的工作,那的确比失业时有幸福感,由此可以猜到,从事不好的工作会对精神健康产生不利影响,所以选A项,detrimental“有害的,不利的”。destructive“破坏性的,毁灭性的”和disastrous“灾难性的,极坏的”若用于此处,程度过于严重。demeaning表示“降低身份,贬抑”,不符合此处的语境。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/0LFK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Twoofthechildrenhavetosleepinonebed,buttheotherthreehave______ones.(1997年考试真题)
Theparentsbelievethatthebusyroadisa______tothechildren’ssafety.
Thegrandparentsspoiledtheironlygrandson,______hiseverywhim.
Youcanalwaystellwhetherit’swrittenbyWagnerbecausehehassucha(n)______styleofwriting.
Rockmusichasbeenaccusedofhavingabeatthatisatoncetoostrongandtoosimplistic.Let’slookattheseissuesindividua
Onepuzzleofthissombereconomyistheexistenceofunfilledjobsinthemidstofmassunemployment.Youmightthinkthatwith
Onepuzzleofthissombereconomyistheexistenceofunfilledjobsinthemidstofmassunemployment.Youmightthinkthatwith
Thesocietyisunstable,fullofcriminalcases,soyoucan’tbe______careful.
Thevenerable20-volumeOxfordEnglishDictionarycontainsabout700,000words,buttheeditorsrecentlyrealizedtheyweremiss
随机试题
儿童期单纯肥胖症是成人期肥胖和()的重要危险因素。
Q345(16Mn)钢碳当量为0.32%~0.47%,焊接前一般不必预热。
甲状腺恶性肿瘤最常见的病理类型是()
婴儿4个月,人工喂养。平时易惊,多汗,睡眠少,近2日来咳嗽、低热,今晨突然双眼凝视,手足抽动。查体:枕后有乒乓球感。患儿最可能是
接上题,张女士的孩子还有10年就要进大学,为此她需要在每月月初发工资的时候存人()元至该教育基金,才能积累上述所需要的学费。
()是指在教育活动中把学生按“好、中、差”分为不同的层次,然后依据这种分层,给予不同层次的学生以不同的教育资源。
三心:两意
典型的资本主义再生产的周期,按照先后次序为()
设求f(x)的间断点,并说明间断点所属类型.
ThegrowinginterestofconsumersinthesafetyandmorenutritionalqualityofthetypicalNorthAmericandietisawelcomedev
最新回复
(
0
)