首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
You’ve probably heard the reports that moderate drinking can actually be good for your heart. But before you stock up(囤积)on beer
You’ve probably heard the reports that moderate drinking can actually be good for your heart. But before you stock up(囤积)on beer
admin
2014-02-20
48
问题
You’ve probably heard the reports that moderate drinking can actually be good for your heart. But before you stock up(囤积)on beer, wine, or liquor for "medicinal purposes", read the fine print.
Guidelines published by the Department of Health and Human Services define moderate drinking as no more than a drink a day for most women and no more than two drinks a day for most men. But even moderate drinking may be ill-advised as you get older.
Research shows that as you age, you absorb alcohol more readily and are more sensitive to its effects. So the number of drinks you could tolerate years ago may be too much for you now. Why? First, your body’s ratio of water to fat falls as you age, so there’s less water to dilute(稀释)the alcohol. Second, you have less blood flow to the liver and less efficient liver enzyme action, so your body doesn’t metabolize(新陈代谢)alcohol as readily.
Women need to be especially careful, since most can’t tolerate as much alcohol as men can. One reason is that they are generally smaller, and smaller people have less blood volume, so a little alcohol goes a longer way. Women also produce less of the enzyme that breaks down alcohol in the stomach before it is absorbed into the bloodstream. And they have a higher proportion of body fat, which does not absorb alcohol. The result? Drink for drink, women have 75% more alcohol in their bloodstream than men do.
Despite the caveats(警告, 告诫), there’s no doubt that, for many people, limited amounts of alcohol can help you live longer and decrease your risk of heart disease. Those who may be at risk for heart disease or stroke and those who are diabetic appear to benefit most from moderate alcohol intake(one or two drinks per day)over the course of their lifetimes.
For example, in a University of Wisconsin study of diabetic men and women with an average age of 69, the risk of death from coronary heart disease was significantly lower among moderate drinkers compared to abstainers(戒酒者). The death rate for those who had a drink a day was less than half of that for those who didn’t drink at all.
Moderate drinking means______.
选项
A、not drinking alcohol too often
B、keeping drinking a certain amount of alcohol throughout your life
C、controlling the amount of alcohol you drink for one time
D、drinking a limited amount of alcohol every day and trying to cut the amount as you age
答案
D
解析
细节题。根据文章第二、三段,适量饮酒是指每天有节制地喝少量的酒,而且随着年龄增大,要减少酒量,因为随着年龄增长,人体内发生一些生理变化,使你能忍受的酒精量减少。而D能准确地表达出这些意思,故是本题正确选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/0MXO777K
0
在职攻硕英语联考
相关试题推荐
Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand
Thisspecialcommitteewasestablishedforwell-integratedmembersofthesocietyandnotfor______individuals.
Ironically,theintellectualtoolscurrentlybeingusedbythepoliticalrighttosuchharmfuleffectoriginatedontheacademic
Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno______tothehealthservice.
【T1】TheagreementisoverseenbytheCommitteeonAgriculturewhichreviewsprogressintheimplementationofcommitments,andi
Chancesarethat,wereyoutobeaskedtoimagineavictimoffraud,you’dthinkofalittleoldladybeingcheatedoutofthous
Chancesarethat,wereyoutobeaskedtoimagineavictimoffraud,you’dthinkofalittleoldladybeingcheatedoutofthous
Theearthiswitnessinganurbanrevolution,aspeopleworldwidecrowdintotownsandcities.In1800onlyfivepercentofthew
Whatweconsideraluxuryatonetimefrequentlybecomesa______;manyfamiliesfindthatownershipoftwocarsisindispensable
ThereisnowanewkeychaindevicethatletspeopleturnoffmostTVsanywhere—fromairportstorestaurants.Anditissellingf
随机试题
长篇小说《林海雪原》的作者是()。
新加坡广播电视事业长期由国家经营,广播电视机构的经费来自于________、________、________。
《东坡乐府》是苏轼的()
关于《宝黛吵架》下列说法正确的有()
心肺复苏成功后,为使患者保持呼吸道通畅,应采取的体位是
人民法庭决定开庭审理,应当在开庭,()日以前通知人民检察院开庭的时间、地点,()日以前送达传票和通知书;公开审判的案件,在开庭()日以前先期公布案由、被告人姓名:
液化石油气加气站、加油和液化石油气加气合建站利用城市消防给水管道时,室外消火栓与液化石油气储罐的距离宜为30~50m。三级站的液化石油气罐距市政消火栓不大于()m。
下列说法正确的是()。
WhatdoesGeorgeOrwelldo?Whatarethelistenersgoingtodoafterthepresentation?
A、Someofthemarealwaysovercharged.B、Someofthemoftengetmadatbargaining.C、Someofthemthinktheyoverpaidfortheca
最新回复
(
0
)