2. 外语
  3. Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe ______ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are pro

Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe ______ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are pro

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问题 Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe ______ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.
选项 A、so that
B、but that
C、in that
D、provided that
答案C
解析 in that“是因为，原因是”，后接原因状语从句。如：I like the city, but I like the country better in that I have more friends in the country. 我喜欢城市，但我更喜欢农村，因为在农村我有更多的朋友。so that引导的从句表示目的或结果，表示目的的从句一般都有情态动词may，might, can, could等，表示可能的语气，而表示结果的从句则一般用陈述语气。如：My father bought me a bicycle so that I could get to school quickly. 我父亲给我买了辆自行车，这样我可以快点到学校(表目的)。He often told lies so that nobody believed him. 他经常说谎，所以没有人相信他(表结果)。but that多用于not that...but that句型中，意为“并非因为……，而是因为……”，but that前有时有逗号，如：It is not that I dislike the work, but that I am unequal to it. 不是因为我不喜欢这个工作，而是因为我不胜任。but that单独使用时等于except that。例如：We want nothing but that our country should be stable. 我们只希望国家安定。provided that“只要……”引导条件状语从句，that可以省略，如：I can lend you my bicycle provided that you return it to me this afternoon. 我可以借给你自行车，但你下午得还给我。根据句意和主从句之间的关系，应选in that。
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