首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears t
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears t
admin
2013-02-05
38
问题
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears to be utterly deficient of humor, we enjoy this supreme luxury. And it is a luxury, for unlike any other bodily process, laughter does not seem to serve a biologically useful purpose. In a divided world, laughter is a unifying force. Human beings oppose each other on a great many issues. Nations may disagree about systems of government and human relations may be plagued by ideological clans and political camps, but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, in turn, depends on the most complex and subtle of all human qualities: a sense of humor. Certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal. This can best be seen from the worldwide popularity of Charlie Chaplin’s early films. As that great commentator on human affairs, worldwide Dr. Samuel Johnson, once remarked, "men have been wise in very different modes; but they have always laughed in the same way."
A sense of humor may take various forms and laughter may be anything from refined tinkle (清脆的声响) to an earth quaking roar, but the effect is always the same. Humor helps us to maintain a correct sense of values. It is the one quality which political fanatics (狂热者) appear to lack. If we can see the funny side, we never make the mistake of taking ourselves too seriously. We are always reminded that tragedy is not really far removed from comedy, so we never get one-sided view of things.
This is one of the chief functions of satire and irony. Human pain and suffering are so grim: we hover so often on the brink of war; political realities are usually enough to plunge us into total despair. In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of serious political events redress the balance. They take the wind out of arrogant politicians who have lost their sense of proportion. They enable us to see that many of our most profound actions are merely comic or absurd. We laugh when a great satirist like Swift writes about war in Gulliver’s Travels. The Lilliputians and their neighbors attack each other because they can’t agree which end to break an egg. We laugh because we are meant to laugh; but we are meant to weep too. It is too powerful a weapon to be allowed to flourish.
The sense of humor must be singled out as man’s most important quality because it is associated with laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determination, initiative—these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humor is uniquely human. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key.
What can we learn about laughter from the first paragraph?
选项
A、It can resolve people’s opposition to each other.
B、It is a universal feature shared by human beings.
C、It plays a biological role unlike other bodily process.
D、It has nothing to do with people’s sense of humor.
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。该段第六句指出,各个民族可能对政府体制持不同意见,人们因意识观念和政治阵营的差异而对峙,但人类都拥有笑的能力。此段末句又指出,不同的人可能采取不同的方式表现出他们的聪明才智,但是他们笑的方式都一样。由此可见,笑是人类共有的一种普遍特征。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/0NI7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Itchangesthebody’smetabolismthroughrapidweightgain.B、Ittricksthebodyintorespondingasifitwereinadifferent
Anadvanceddegreeinbusinessstudiesisnowamustforanyambitiousandfocusedexecutivehopingtoclimbthecareerladderi
Thewoman______(担心服用这种药的副作用),butherdoctorreassuredherthatitisabsolutelyharmless.
Inthepast,oneofthebiggestdisadvantagesofmachineshasbeentheirinabilitytoworkonamicro-scale.Forexample,doctor
Inthepast,oneofthebiggestdisadvantagesofmachineshasbeentheirinabilitytoworkonamicro-scale.Forexample,doctor
LearningFromInformalCities,BuildingforCommunitiesWhatiftherewereabetterwayofliving?Awaythatwasmoreenvir
LearningFromInformalCities,BuildingforCommunitiesWhatiftherewereabetterwayofliving?Awaythatwasmoreenvir
Without______tospecificfactsacriminalprosecutionmaybetotallyfrustrated.
Somechildrendisplayan______curiosityabouteverynewthingtheyencounter.
Itwas__________thatthereisakindofageisminthatcompany.
随机试题
下列选项中属于书目信息的有()。
在一定的压力下,刚达到饱和绝对湿度时的温度称为天然气的()。
青年患者,反复呕血、黑便和皮肤、黏膜出血一周。体检:肝、脾不肿大。检验:红细胞1.8B1012/L,白细胞5B109/L,血小板10B109/L;骨髓检查示增生活跃,粒红比例为5:1,巨核细胞数增加,幼巨核细胞比例增加。最可能的诊断是:(
A.生脉散合人参养荣汤B.瓜蒌薤白白酒汤加味C.血府逐瘀汤加减D.瓜蒌薤白半夏汤E.参附汤合右归饮加减治疗胸痹之痰浊壅塞证的首选方是()
简述人格权的概念及性质。[北邮2019年研]
某生产企业2014年6月转让一宗土地的使用权,取得转让收入1000万元。该土地是2013年8月份接受A公司抵债时取得,抵债时该土地作价750万元,2014年6月其账面余值为700万元。要求:根据以上资料,回答。计算该企业应缴纳的营业税。
中国居民企业A(所得税税率为25%)持有甲国B公司40%股权,甲国的所得税税率为10%。2017年B公司实现税前利润4000万元,在甲国缴纳企业所得税400万元。B公司决定向股东分配2500万元的税后利润,A公司分得1000万元,并按照甲国的预提所得税税率
胎儿的生长阶段包括()。
VBA中打开窗体的命令语句是【】。
A.ImportanceofimmunizationB.RelationshipwithotherhealthservicesC.Creationofnecessaryconditionsforhealthybehavio
最新回复
(
0
)