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What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming them

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问题     What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 【C1】______ work—factors that we have more control over than we think?
    While nobody can deny the 【C2】______ that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 【C3】______ their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 【C4】______ they would only engage themselves more in the process of 【C5】______. It’s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 【C6】______ 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and I percent inspiration." 【C7】______, the studies prove this: great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 【C8】______ intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 【C9】______ eventually prepares for great creative insights.
    This kind of sustained effort does not always 【C10】______ immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 【C11】______ leads some people to conclude that it is just not 【C12】______ for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 【C13】______ to be found. Alas, one forgets during their inevitable encounters 【C14】______ self-doubt, that the big surprise is never 【C15】______. Indeed, it can happen at any time and place.
【C9】
选项 A、that
B、who
C、what
D、as
答案A
解析 本句是一个强调句，意为“正是朝一个特定目标坚持不懈的努力为伟大的创新洞察力奠定了基础”。强调句的常用结构为“It is(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who／that…”，此处强调的是sustained effort towards a specific goal，故应填that。
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