首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
admin
2018-05-23
49
问题
【F1】
Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a culture produces.
Examining a culture’s tools and technology can tell us about the group’s history and way of life. Similarly, research into the material culture of music can help us to understand the music-culture. The most vivid body of "things" in it, of course, are musical instruments.【F2】
We cannot hear for ourselves the actual sound of any musical performance before the 1870s when the phonograph was invented, so we rely on instruments for important information about music-cultures in the remote past and their development.
Here we have two kinds of evidence: instruments well preserved and instruments pictured in art. Through the study of instruments, as well as paintings, written documents, and so on, we can explore the movement of music from the Near East to China over a thousand years ago, or we can outline the spread of Near Eastern influence to Europe that resulted in the development of most of the instruments on the symphony orchestra.
Sheet music or printed music, too, is material culture. Scholars once defined folk music-cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear rather than from print, but research shows mutual influence among oral and written sources during the past few centuries in Europe, Britain and America. Printed versions limit variety because they tend to standardize any song, yet they stimulate people to create new and different songs.【F3】
Besides, the ability to read music notation has a far-reaching effect on musicians and, when it becomes widespread, on the music-culture as a whole.
Music is deep-rooted in the cultural background that fosters it. We now pay more and more attention to traditional or ethnic features in folk music and are willing to preserve the folk music as we do with many traditional cultural heritage. Musicians all over the world are busy with recording classic music in their country for the sake of their unique culture.【F4】
As always, people’s aspiration will always focus on their individuality rather than universal features that are shared by all cultures alike.
【F5】
One more important part of music’s material culture should be singled out: the influence of the electronic media—radio, record player, tape recorder, and television, with the future promising talking and singing computers and other developments.
This is all part of the "information-revolution", a twentieth century phenomenon as important as the industrial revolution in the nineteenth. These electronic media are not just limited to modern nations; they have affected music-cultures all over the globe.
【F4】
选项
答案
一如既往的,人们总是渴望关注个性特色,而不是所有文化共有的普遍特点。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1W6Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
It’sdifficulttoimagineaworldwithoutantibiotics.Theycurediseasesthatkilledourancestorsincrowds,andenableanynu
TelevisionpitchmenforproductslikePajamaJeansandlightedslippersoncetriedtogetviewerstoplacetheirordersbyphone
TheEconomistcalculatesthataroundtheworldalmost290million15-to24-year-oldsareneitherworkingnorstudying:almosta
Inrecentdecades,scientistshavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheparttheobserver【C1】______inthescientificprocess.Inthe
Inrecentdecades,scientistshavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheparttheobserver【C1】______inthescientificprocess.Inthe
Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowistha
思考的人——2011年英译汉及详解Withitsthemethat"Mindisthemasterweaver,"creatingourinnercharacterandoutercircumstances,thebo
Iseldom,ifever,sawsuchafinesight.
Tomakeyourhumorwork,youshould______.Toachievethedesiredresult,humorousstoriesshouldbedelivered______.
随机试题
A.NK细胞B.B细胞C.CD8+T细胞D.CD4+T细胞E.树突细胞本身无直接杀瘤作用,但具有很强的抗原呈递作用的是
A.卡托普利B.缬沙坦C.阿利吉仑D.氢氯噻嗪E.普萘洛尔属于血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂类降压药的是
刘某与王某分别为朱雀篮球俱乐部、玄武篮球俱乐部成员,双方均与俱乐部签订了正式的合同。刘某因与王某私下素有芥蒂,在一次俱乐部组织的联赛中恶意踩踏王某脚踝,致其脚踝严重扭伤,花费医疗费用2万元。在不考虑其他因素的情况下,下列哪一说法是正确的?(
锅炉本体的组成部分有()。
会计账户是根据()分别设置的。
基金财务会计报告分析内容中的基金收入不包括()。
下列不属于审计委员会的职能范围的是()。
要删除列表框中最后一个列表项,正确的语句是( )。
Idon’tdoubt_____tohelp.
Thequalityofpatiencegoesalongwaytowardyourgoalofcreatingamorepeacefulandlovingself.Themorepatientyouare,
最新回复
(
0
)