首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
admin
2018-05-23
85
问题
【F1】
Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a culture produces.
Examining a culture’s tools and technology can tell us about the group’s history and way of life. Similarly, research into the material culture of music can help us to understand the music-culture. The most vivid body of "things" in it, of course, are musical instruments.【F2】
We cannot hear for ourselves the actual sound of any musical performance before the 1870s when the phonograph was invented, so we rely on instruments for important information about music-cultures in the remote past and their development.
Here we have two kinds of evidence: instruments well preserved and instruments pictured in art. Through the study of instruments, as well as paintings, written documents, and so on, we can explore the movement of music from the Near East to China over a thousand years ago, or we can outline the spread of Near Eastern influence to Europe that resulted in the development of most of the instruments on the symphony orchestra.
Sheet music or printed music, too, is material culture. Scholars once defined folk music-cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear rather than from print, but research shows mutual influence among oral and written sources during the past few centuries in Europe, Britain and America. Printed versions limit variety because they tend to standardize any song, yet they stimulate people to create new and different songs.【F3】
Besides, the ability to read music notation has a far-reaching effect on musicians and, when it becomes widespread, on the music-culture as a whole.
Music is deep-rooted in the cultural background that fosters it. We now pay more and more attention to traditional or ethnic features in folk music and are willing to preserve the folk music as we do with many traditional cultural heritage. Musicians all over the world are busy with recording classic music in their country for the sake of their unique culture.【F4】
As always, people’s aspiration will always focus on their individuality rather than universal features that are shared by all cultures alike.
【F5】
One more important part of music’s material culture should be singled out: the influence of the electronic media—radio, record player, tape recorder, and television, with the future promising talking and singing computers and other developments.
This is all part of the "information-revolution", a twentieth century phenomenon as important as the industrial revolution in the nineteenth. These electronic media are not just limited to modern nations; they have affected music-cultures all over the globe.
【F4】
选项
答案
一如既往的,人们总是渴望关注个性特色,而不是所有文化共有的普遍特点。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1W6Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Nooneworddemonstratedtheshiftincorporations’attentioninthemid-1990sfromprocessestopeoplemorevividlythanthesi
Arepasswordsoutdated?It’sstartingtoseemlikeit.Everybodyhatesthem,andnobodycanrememberalltheonesthey’ve【C1】___
LastSeptember,theU.S.governmentannouncedthatitsbirthratefellto"anotherrecordlow".Morallyspeaking,there’snothing
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
It’sdifficulttoimagineaworldwithoutantibiotics.Theycurediseasesthatkilledourancestorsincrowds,andenableanynu
TheEU’sclimatechiefisseekingtoextendthebloc’srenewableenergytargets,inamoveapparentlydesignedtoprotectthegr
TelevisionpitchmenforproductslikePajamaJeansandlightedslippersoncetriedtogetviewerstoplacetheirordersbyphone
AwaronsugarhasbegunintheUKthatechoesthenation’ssuccessfulcampaignagainstsalt.Theeffortis【C1】______becauseit
Whetheryou’reaNewJerseymallratorafarmerinIndia,beingpoorcanexhaustyoursmarts.Thefindingsindicatethatan
Iseldom,ifever,sawsuchafinesight.
随机试题
止回阀压力损失指标为:水流速为2m/s时,最大允许压力损失应不大于40kPa。()
胸部CT图像,纵隔结构显示的窗宽为
全口义齿模型上做上颌后堤区处理时,用雕刻刀在颤动线处刻划的切迹深度一般为
可以使气管移向健侧的疾病( )
询价招标应作为政府采购的主要采购方式。()
发行人向中国证监会报送首次公开发行股票申请文件,初次报送的材料份数是:原件()份、复印件()份。
对外公开的文件指内容不涉及任何秘密、可直接对国内外公布的公文。()
CarsonMcCullershadthebrilliantandearlysuccessthathascometobealmostatraditionoftheSouthernSchool.Shewasborn
患者,女性,22岁,左下智齿低位阻生,以前从未治疗过牙齿,注射麻药后出现头晕、胸闷、面色苍白,脉快而高,恶心、呼吸困难,血压下降,并有短暂的意识丧失。根据上述症状可诊断为()。
在虚拟页式存储管理系统中,每个页表项中必须包含的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)