首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
admin
2013-01-20
33
问题
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven guilty. Because justice is regarded as one form of equality, we find in its earlier expression the idea of a punishment equal to the crime. Recorded in the Bible is the expression "an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth." That is, the individual who has done wrong has committed an offense against society. To make repayment for this offense, society must get equally balanced, which can be done only by imposing an equal injury upon him. This conception of deserved-punishment justice is reflected in many parts of the legal codes and procedures of modern times, which is illustrated when we demand the death penalty for a person who has committed murder. This philosophy of punishment was supported by the German idealist Hegel, who believed that society owed it to the criminal to put into operation a punishment equal to the crime he had committed. The criminal had by his own actions denied his true self and it is necessary to do something that will eliminate this denial and restore the self that has been denied. To the murderer nothing less than giving up his life will pay his debt. The demand for the death penalty is a right the state owes the criminal and it should not deny him what he deserves.
Modern jurists have tried to replace deserved-punishment justice with the notion of corrective justice. The aim of the latter is not to abandon the concept of equality but to find a more adequate way to express it. It tries to preserve the idea of equal opportunity for each individual to realize the best that is in him. This does not mean that criminals will escape punishment or be quickly returned to take up careers of crime. It means that justice is to heal the individual, not simply to get even with him. Therefore, his conviction of crime must not deprive him of the opportunity to make his way in the society of which he is a part.
The result of deserved-punishment justice is ______.
选项
A、the criminal’s winning of a true life
B、the criminal’s taking death penalty for the crime committed by him
C、the criminal’s denial of his true self
D、the restoration of the criminal’s guilty self to the self before the crime
答案
D
解析
从第三段第一句可知D项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1l2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Takingphotographsisstrictly______here,asitmaydamagethepreciouscavepaintings.
Thirty-onemillionAmericansareover60yearsofage,andtwenty-ninemillionofthemarehealthy,busy,productivecitizens.B
Medicalconsumerism—likeallsortsofconsumerism,onlymoremenacingly—isdesignedtobesatisfying.(51)Theprolongation
Medicalconsumerism—likeallsortsofconsumerism,onlymoremenacingly—isdesignedtobesatisfying.(51)Theprolongation
PeopleintheUnitedStatesinthenineteenthcenturywerehauntedbytheprospectthatunprecedent-edchangeinthenation’sec
______enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.
Scientistsgenerallyholdthatlanguagehasbeensolonginusethatthelengthoftimewritingisknowntocoveris_____incomp
Thirty-onemillionAmericansareover60yearsofage,andtwenty-ninemillionofthemarehealthy,busy,productivecitizens.B
Itisrequiredthatduringtheprocessgreatcarehastobetakentoprotectthe______silkfromdamage.
Theboardofthecompanyhasdecidedto_____itsoperationtoincludeallaspectsoftheclothingbusiness.
随机试题
社会工作者通过个别访谈,倾听居民在接受服务或参与活动中的个人感受及体会,了解居民对社区社会工作服务方案的意见和建议以及方案实施过程中应注意的问题。这一工作过程属于()。
有关放大摄影的叙述,错误的是
胃脘胀痛,嗳腐吞酸,多见于胃脘胀痛、吞酸嘈杂,胸胁闷胀,多见于
脾气虚证与脾阳虚证鉴别要点是
赵女士,停经50天,阴道出血2天,量如月经,下腹部坠痛。检查:子宫增大如孕40天大小,宫颈口已扩张,见有胚囊堵塞于子宫颈内口。首先考虑为()
有助于肝癌早期诊断的实验室检查是
根据国务院有关规定,购房时享受税收优惠政策的普通住房应满足的条件之一为单位单套建筑面积在()平方米以下。[2007年考试真题]
建立账套。(1)账套信息账套号:106账套名称:吉顺科技有限公司启用会计期:2014年1月(2)单位信息单位名称:吉顺科技有限公司单位简称:吉顺科技(3)核算类型行业性质:小企业会计制度账套主管:王艳(4)
下列说法中,正确的是().
下列关于BGP协议的描述中,错误的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)