首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may
The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may
admin
2012-05-18
42
问题
The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may be preventable if individuals would make sound personal health choices based upon current medical knowledge. We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it restricted when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. The structure of American society allows us to make almost all our own personal decisions that may concern our health. If we so desire, we can smoke, drink excessively, refuse to wear seat belts, eat whatever foods we want and live a completely sedentary life-style without any exercise. The freedom to make such personal decisions is a fundamental aspect of our society, although the wisdom of these decisions can be questioned. Personal choices relative to health often cause a difficulty. As one example, a teenager may know the facts relative to smoking cigarettes and health but may be pressured by friends into believing it is the socially accepted thing to do.
A multitude of factors, both inherited and environmental, influence the development of health-related behaviors, and it is beyond the scope of this text to discuss all these factors as they may affect any given individual. However, the decision to adopt a particular health-related behavior is usually one of personal choice. There are healthy choices and there are unhealthy choices. In discussing the morals of personal choice, Fries and Crapo draw a comparison. They suggest that to knowingly give oneself over to a behavior that has a statistical probability of shortening life is similar to attempting suicide. Thus, for those individuals who are interested in preserving both the quality and quantity of life, personal health choices should reflect those behaviors that are associated with a statistical probability of increased vitality and longevity.
According to Fries and Crapo, sound health choice should be based on____.
选项
A、personal decisions
B、society’s laws
C、friends’ opinions
D、statistical evidence
答案
D
解析
题目问:根据Fries and Crapo的观点,充分的健康选择应建立在什么基础上?通过阅读文章可知, Fries and Crapo认为,对于那些热衷于保持生命质量和生命数量的人来说,个人的健康选择应反映在一些行为上,这些行为与能够增加生命力和长寿的统计概率相关。“Thus,for those individuals who are interested in preserving both the quality and quantity of life,personal health choices should reflect those behaviors that are associated with a statistical probability of increased vitality and longevity.”所以,答案是D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/UPnO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Thisisbuta______ofthetotalamountofinformationwhichtheteenagerhasstored.
Some______goodluckbroughtusnothingbuttrouble.
Whenthereportwaspublished,variousenvironmentalgroupscriticizeditforbeingtoo______.
Interracialmarriagesandrelationshipshavebecomeincreasinglyacceptedandencouragedbysociety.Sincethe1967legalization
Inordertopreventasuddenoutbreakofhostilities,wemustgiveourrivalsno______hints.
BeforetheUScanbuildtheadvancednuclearpowerplantsitcansellabroad,anissuethatnuclear’scriticshaveheldupfor
Whilethepolltakersaremostwidelyknownfortheirpoliticalsurveys,thegreatestpartoftheirworkisonbehalfofAmerican
Before1500NorthAmericawasinhabitedbymorethan300culturalgroups,eachwithdifferentcustoms,socialstructures,world
Thepoliceinspector,havingreceivednewinformationfromaconfidentialsource,decidedtoenlargethe______ofhisenquiry.
Ms.Breenhasbeenlivingintownforonlyoneyear,yetsheseemstobe______witheveryonewhocomestothestore.
随机试题
深昏迷包括【】
Theprogramoneducationis______watching.
初产妇,30岁,妊娠38周,自然分娩一健康男婴,阴道侧切,胎盘也正常娩出。产后1小时发现产妇面色苍白,出冷汗,阴道流血量较多,主诉头晕,心慌和口渴。血压11.97/6.65kPa(90/50mmHg),脉搏每分钟120次。既往血小板减少症,无高血压及低血压
患者男性,67岁。发热伴右上腹钝痛2天,恶心,食欲下降、乏力。继往有糖尿病史。查体:T39.4℃,右下胸及肝区叩击痛,右上腹肌紧张及触痛。X线胸腹部检查示:肝影增大伴局限性隆起,右膈肌上抬。18F-FDGPET示肝右叶放射性分布局灶性异常浓聚,SUVa
患儿,5个月。突然烦躁高热,吃奶后频繁呕吐,眼神呆滞,意识模糊,前囟饱满。脑脊液细胞数600×106/L,其中多核细胞68%,糖2.1mmol/L,氯化物126mmol/L,蛋白质1.4g/L。最可能的诊断为()
下列哪一选项是正确的()
下列关于装载入境动物的运输工具的检疫说法正确的是( )。
蒲松龄所著的文言短篇小说集《聊斋志异》,以谈鬼写狐的表现方式,揭露和抨击了封建社会的丑恶,赞美了作者心目中理想的爱情。()
Simonalastwrotetomesevenmonthsago.heardI____________________Simonaforsevenmonths.
Itdoesn’tmatter______he’scomebackornot.
最新回复
(
0
)