Which one of the following is not mentioned in paragraph 1 as the motivation for people to try to live a longer life? What does

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问题 Which one of the following is not mentioned in paragraph 1 as the motivation for people to try to live a longer life?
What does the word "projected" (Para. 2 Line 6) mean in the context?

选项 A、A piece of planned work or an activity.
B、The calculated amount or number expected in the future.
C、To throw or direct something forwards, with force.
D、A study of a particular subject done over a period of time.

答案B

解析 词义题。考生需要注意的是,词汇题考查的仍然是阅读技能,所以我们不能单纯依赖我们积累的词汇的知识来回答这样的问题,而一定要结合文章中对这一词汇的使用来解释;A对应“工程,项目”;B“预期的”;C“投掷”;D“研究项目”,四个选项其实都是project这个词的含义;结合上下文,B项为正确选项;这些选项的含义考生可能了解其中的某些甚至全部,但是英文的解释对一部分考生仍然会成为一种障碍,培养查阅英文解释的字典对我们的词汇学习的扎实程度以及阅读能力的培养都是大有裨益的。
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