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  3. By far the most common difficultly in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much

By far the most common difficultly in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much

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问题     By far the most common difficultly in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.
    Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did construct a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to alter it constantly, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be. There are many who shy away from the self-regimentation of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program of work. Many able students claim that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be confessed that we do not fully understand the complexities of the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have been used to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for die more important aspects of their work. The " tough-minded" school of workers is usually very contemptuous of the idea that good work can only be done spontaneously, under the influence of inspiration.
    Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of "freedom". Freedom from discipline leads to un-happiness rather than to "self-expression" or "personality development". Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality, and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society we have to comply with its demands.
The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is that of________.
选项 A、the failure to keep to a routine of methodical and intensive work
B、changing from one subject to another
C、unwillingness to follow a systematic plan
D、applying oneself to a subject only when one feels inclined
答案A
解析 细节题。由文中第一段“By far the most common difficultly in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work．”可知，学习中最普遍存在的问题是不能处理有规律的集中工作。A选项中的methodical and intensive work(系统性的和精细的工作)与原文相符。故选A。
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