2. 外语
  3. Language is a set of verbal symbols that are primarily auditory, but second written, now in more than 2,200【S1】 _______________

Language is a set of verbal symbols that are primarily auditory, but second written, now in more than 2,200【S1】 _______________

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问题     Language is a set of verbal symbols that are primarily
auditory, but second written, now in more than 2,200【S1】 __________________
different languages with more than 400 orthographic systems
for computer adaption. It also constitutes of【S2】___________________
the most distinctive feature of a culture, that may be【S3】 ___________________
described in a simplistic manner as the totality of the
beliefs and practices of a society. And although a
language may regarded as a relatively small part of a【S4】 ___________________
culture, it is indispensable for both the functioning and the
perpetuation of a culture.  Accordingly, competent translators【S5】___________________
are always aware that ultimately words only have meaning
in terms of the corresponding culture. But because【S6】___________________
a language can usually be acquired within a period of ten years,
it took a lifetime to understand and become【S7】___________________
an integral part of a culture. In order to understand and
appreciate the related roles of language and culture as
two dependent symbolic systems, it may be helpful to【S8】___________________
describe some of their more relevant similarities, differences,
and interrelations. Their similarities can perhaps
be best understood in terms of early acquisition, loss,
collective activity and socio semiotic factor.  The differences【S9】 ___________________
can also be described in terms of language as the most distinctive feature of a culture and
the underlying forces that sustain and drive the culture. The relations【S10】___________________
between language and culture can then be described in terms of reciprocal modification and the representation
of culture by language.
【S4】
选项
答案∧regarded→be
解析 本题所在句为让步状语从句，该从句的主干为a language may regarded as a relatively small part of a culture，为主谓结构，谓语用的是“regard sth．as sth．结构”．意为“把……视为……”。情态动词may后应接动词原型，故不可能直接接regarded。同时．从语义上看，该从句所表达的应是“语言被视为文化中相对较小的一部分”，即这里的regarded应为被动语态，故必须在regarded前添加be动词，构成完整的谓语结构。
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