2. 外语
  3. Language is, and should be, a living thing, constantly enriched with new words and forms of expressions. But there is a vital di

Language is, and should be, a living thing, constantly enriched with new words and forms of expressions. But there is a vital di

admin2010-06-30  81
问题    Language is, and should be, a living thing, constantly enriched with new words and forms of expressions. But there is a vital distinction between good developments, which add to the language, enabling us to say things we could not say before, and bad developments, which subtract from the language by rendering it less precise. A vivid, colorful use of words is not to be confused with mere casual use. The casual use in which some professionals deliberately indulge is perhaps akin to the fashion of the unfinished work, which has eroded most of the arts in our time. And the true answer to it is the same--that art is enhanced, no hindered, by discipline. You cannot carve satisfactorily in butter.
   The corruption of written English has been accompanied by an even sharper decline in the standard of spoken English. We speak very much less well than was common among educated Englishmen a generation or two ago.
   The modern theatre has played a part in dimming our appreciation of language. Instead of the immensely articulate dialogue of, for example, Shaw (who was also very insistent on good pronunciation), audiences are now subjected to streams of barely literate trivia, often designed, only too well, to exhibit" lack of communication", and filled with dirty words and grammatical errors of the intellectually impoverished. Emily Post once advised her reader: "The theatre is the best possible place to hear correctly-pronounced speech. "Alas, no more. One young actress was recently reported to be taking lessons in how to speak badly, so that she should fit in better.
   But the BBC is the worst traitor. After years of very successfully helping to raise the general standard of spoken English, it suddenly went into reverse. As the head of the Pronunciation Union shyly put it," In the 1960’s the BBC opened the field to a much wider range of speakers". To hear a BBC disc jockey talking to the latest apelike pop idol is a truly shocking experience of verbal garbage. And the prospect seems to be of even worse to come. School teachers are actively encouraged to ignore little Johnny’s incoherent grammar, bad spelling and haphazard punctuation, because worrying about such things might inhibit his creative genius.
The author thinks the use of English will get worse in the future because
选项 A、even the BBC cannot use the language well.
B、school teachers pay little attention to the bad use of language by their students.
C、it is the trend of language development.
D、pop idol use bad English and this becomes a fashion.
答案B
解析 根据文章最后一段最后两句可知，现在学校教师被鼓励忽视学生所犯的语法小错误、拼写错误和发音错误，这些使作者相信英语的使用在将来会变得更糟糕。A不是英语的使用将会变糟糕的原因。C与文意不符，语言的发展有好有坏，不一定朝糟糕的方向发展。D文章未提及。
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