首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the market-oriented economic system, ______.
In the market-oriented economic system, ______.
admin
2010-01-07
111
问题
In the market-oriented economic system, ______.
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to make profits, produce these goods and services in competition with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and fall in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers. If the product is in short supply relative to the demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be eliminated from the market. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller. Price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private-enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources ( private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit, In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
选项
A、It only regulates the relative demands of consumers.
B、It only influences the supplies of seller-producers.
C、It regulates the relative demands of consumers and suppliers offered by seller-producers.
D、Price doesn’t rise or fall.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/30Pd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
A=JapanB=ItalyC=FranceD=AmericaInJapanIthasbeenalonghistoryof1750yearseversinceConfucianismwas
A=SectionAB=SectionBC=SectionCSectionAEngineeringstudentsaresupposedtobepracticallyandrationally
Howmayplanetsarethereinthesolarsystemrevolvingaroundthesun?
A=TheRoleofaTeacherB=TheTaskofaTeacherC=AGoodTeacherInwhichpassage...TheRoleofaTeacherTeach
Vicky—beautiful,talented,verybright,voted"MostLikelytoSucceed"incollege—gotapromisingjobwithalargecompanya
Sincethemid-1960sSoutheastAsiahasfacedapotentiallywide-rangingsecuritythreat.WellbeforetheeventsofSeptember11,
YouwillhearaconversationbetweenMissGreen,aneducationaljournalist,andProfessorWilson,anexpertineducationalstudi
HowlongdidEmilyDickinsonliveinthehousewhereshewasborn?
HowlongdidEmilyDickinsonliveinthehousewhereshewasborn?
EmilyDickinsonwasanineteenth-centuryAmericanwomanwholivedherlifecompletelyunknowntoanyoneexceptherfamilyanda
随机试题
December1DearMr.Dias,FurthertoyourletterofNovember22,Iamveryhappytosaythatwearenowinapositiontoco
我国医院分级管理标准规定,护理人员占卫生技术人员总数的
急性血源性骨髓炎大块死骨形成的主要原因是
某公路桥梁河床表层分布有8m厚的卵石,其下为微风化花岗岩,节理不发育,饱和单轴抗压强度标准值为25MPa,考虑河床岩层有冲刷,设计采用嵌岩桩基础,桩直径为1.0m,计算得到桩在基岩顶面处的弯矩设计值为1000kN.m,问桩嵌入基岩的有效深度最小为下列何值?
下列不属于社会公平需要考虑的准则是()。
Logisticsisaboutthe()flow,likethemovementofmaterials,goods,cargoandfreight.
为加强军队党的建设,党的十九大报告提出要开展()主题教育,推进军人荣誉体系建设,培养有灵魂、有本事、有血性、有品德的新时代革命军人,永葆人民军队性质、宗旨、本色。
PeoplelivingonpartsofthesouthcoastofEnglandfaceaseriousproblem.In1993,theownersofalargehotelandofseveral
Whoaretheinstructionsfor?
Chemistryisthestudyofthebehaviorandcompositionofmatter.Allfoodsaremadeupofchemicalsubstancewhichundergoesch
最新回复
(
0
)