首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privac
The potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privac
admin
2017-03-25
87
问题
The potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privacy of those members has caused considerable concern.
The privacy issue has been raised most insistently with respect to the creation and maintenance of data files that assemble information about persons from a multitude of sources. Files of this kind would be highly valuable for many kinds of economic and social research, but they are bought at too high a price if they endanger human freedom or seriously enhance their opportunities of blackmailers. While such dangers should not be ignored, it should be noted that the lack of comprehensive data files has never before been the limiting barrier to the suppression of human freedom.
Making the computer the villain in the invasion of privacy or encroachment on civil liberties simply divers attention from the real dangers. Computer data bank files can and must be given the highest degree of protection from abuse. But we must be careful also, that we do not employ such crude methods of protection as to deprive our society of important data it needs to understand its down social processes and to analyze its problems.
Perhaps the most important question of all about the computer is what it has come and will do to man’s view of himself and his place in the universe. The most heated attacks on the computer are not focused on its possible economic effects, its presumed destruction of job satisfaction, or its threat to privacy and liberty, but upon the claim that it causes people to be viewed, and to view themselves, as machines.
What the computer and progress in artificial intelligence challenge are an ethic that rests on man’s apartness from the rest of nature. An alternative ethic, of course, views man as a part of nature, governed by nature law, subject to the forces of gravity and the demands of his body. The debate about artificial intelligence and the simulation of man’s thinking is, in considerable part, a confrontation of these two views of man’s place in the universe.
Too much caution in the use of computers will______.
选项
A、prevent the solution of economic problems
B、cause more suppression of human freedom
C、lead to clumsy methods of protection
D、interfere with our study of society
答案
C
解析
本题考查计算机数据的过度保护会导致什么。根据文章第三段第二、三句“But we must be careful also,that we do not employ such crude methods of protection as to deprive our society of important data it needs to understand its down social processes and to analyze its problems.”可知,对计算机数据资料使用的过度小心谨慎产生些不成熟的、笨拙的保护方法。据此判断,答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/3AGO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Perfectcertaintybelongsonlytothegods;therestofushavetomakedowithscienceandits______.
Agreatdealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytotheso-calleddigitaldivide—thedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(informatio
Tomanagerhopingtoblossomasabusinessleadermustdeveloptheskilltocommunicateeffectively.Oneoftheforemosttaskso
Awisemanoncesaidthattheonlythingnecessaryforthetriumphofevilisforgoodmentodonothing.So,asapoliceoffice
Mostreadersunderestimatetheamountofrewritingitusuallytakestoproduceaspontaneousreading.Thisisagreatdisadvanta
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreasingawarenessoftheinadequaciesofthejudicialsystemintheUnitedStates.Costsa
Theproducersofinstantcoffeefoundtheirproductstronglyresistedinthemarketplacesdespitetheirmanifestadvantages.Fu
A"scientific"viewoflanguagewasdominantamongphilosophersandlinguistswhoaffectedtodevelopascientificanalysisof
MaryBarramadehistorylastyearwhenshebecamethefirstwomantoleadthedevelopmentofnewcarsandtrucksatGeneralMoto
Duringaninternationalcrisis,many____messageswillgenerallyemanatefromthepresident’soffice.
随机试题
川崎病的主要死亡原因是()
一奶牛妊娠4个月,运动不慎跌跤,随后出现腹痛、起卧不安、呼吸和脉搏加快,阴道有淡粉红色分泌物。若经上述药物治疗后,病畜阴道排出物继续增加,起卧不安加剧,则可用于其治疗的药物是
治疗小儿暑邪感冒,首选
患者男,48岁,无原因出现上腹剧烈疼痛,伴恶心呕吐,腹肌紧张,出冷汗,休克,此时处理不当的是()
工程建设标准批准部门应当对工程项目执行强制性标准情况进行监督检查,监督检查的方式有下列哪些选项?
双排脚手架搭设高度超过50m时,应采用的搭设措施是()。
【2013年滨州市北海新区真题】艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线反映的遗忘规律是()。
唯物辩证法要求我们坚持两点论与重点论相统一的方法。下列说法体现这一方法的是()。
设,B为三阶非零矩阵,的解向量,AX=a3有解.(1)求常数a,b.(Ⅱ)求BX=0的通解.
Whatdoesherbriefcaselooklike?
最新回复
(
0
)