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  3. The shorter growing seasons expected with climate change over the next 40 years will endanger hundreds of millions of already po

The shorter growing seasons expected with climate change over the next 40 years will endanger hundreds of millions of already po

admin2022-10-25  68
问题     The shorter growing seasons expected with climate change over the next 40 years will endanger hundreds of millions of already poor people in the global tropics, say researchers working【C1】________the world’s leading agricultural organisations.
    The effects of climate change are likely to be seen across the entire tropical【C2】________but many areas previously considered to be【C3】________food secure are likely to become highly【C4】________to droughts, extreme weather and higher temperatures, say the researchers with the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research.
    Intensively farmed areas【C5】________northeast Brazil and Mexico are likely to see their【C6】________growing seasons fall below 120 days, which is critical for crops【C7】________corn to mature. Many other places in Latin America are likely to【C8】________temperatures that are too hot for bean【C9】________, a staple in the region.
    The impact could be【C10】________most in India and southeast Asia. More than 300 million people in south Asia are likely to be affected even with a 5％ decrease in the【C11】________of the growing season.
    Higher peak temperatures are also expected to take a heavy【C12】________on food producers. Today there are 56 million crop-dependent people in parts of west Africa and India who live in areas where, in 40 years, maximum daily temperatures could be【C13】________than 30℃ . This is【C14】________to the maximum temperature that beans can tolerate,【C15】________corn and rice yields suffer when temperatures【C16】________this level.
    "We are starting to see much more clearly【C17】________the effects of climate change on agriculture could【C18】________hunger and poverty," said research leader Parti Kristjanson. "Farmers already【C19】________variable weather by changing their planting schedules. What this study suggests is that the speed of climate【C20】________and the magnitude of the changes required to adapt could be much greater."
【C1】
选项 A、by
B、with
C、out
D、along
答案B
解析 语义逻辑题。空格处填入介词与working搭配，并和空格后的名词短语共同作后置定语修饰researchers，从句意上看，研究人员和世界主要农业组织属于从属关系，with可与动词work搭配，用以引出人物的工作单位，符合题意，选B项。A项by用在动词之后的情况一般出现在被动语态中，用来引出施动者，此空前面是现在分词working，没有表被动的成分，故排除by。work out表示“想出，解出，算出”，代入句中为“研究人员想出/解出世界主要农业组织”，语义不通，排除C项out。D项along作介词时，表“沿着，在……边上”，将之代入此空，语义也不通。
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