I was only 8 years old on July 20, 1969, when Neil Armstrong, 38-year-old commander of Apollo 11, descended the cramped lunar mo

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问题     I was only 8 years old on July 20, 1969, when Neil Armstrong, 38-year-old commander of Apollo 11, descended the cramped lunar module Eagle’s ladder to become the first human on the moon. I didn’t miss a moment of the long, nerve-wracking chain of events that led to the Eagle creating the lunar base Tranquility (named in advance by Armstrong). It was stunning that this local kid who grew up on a farm with no electricity was leading America into the brave new world of lunar exploration. When Armstrong said, "That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind," we were incommensura-bly awed at the greatness of it all. Not Armstrong. "Pilots take no particular joy in walking," he once said in full buzz-kill mode. "Pilots like flying. "
    For years I longed to hear Armstrong describe what it was like to contemplate Earth from 238,900 miles away. Former Space Center director George Abbey once told me that many NASA astronauts felt that looking at Earth was akin to a religious experience. Did Armstrong agree? What did it feel like—emotionally, spiritually—to stand on the surface of the moon? Armstrong’s reticence was legendary. Could I get him to open up about the experience?
    I originally wrote Armstrong in the early 1990s to request an interview about his Korean War service. He had flown 78 combat missions—was even hit with antiaircraft fire over enemy territory—and I wanted to write a book about it, A Band of Brothers about the flyboys of "the Forgotten War" who were assigned to the aircraft carrier USS Essex, I got a polite postcard rejection: "No thanks, but I’ll keep you in mind. "
    It wasn’t until several years later that NASA asked me to conduct its official oral history of the "First Man. " I was surprised and honored to get a chance to interview him—and thrilled when the date was set for Sept. 19, 2001. Then I saw the horrifying collapse of the World Trade Center towers on TV. Like everyone else, I was grief-stricken. And I was also sure my Armstrong interview would get nixed. But it didn’t play out that way. To my utter astonishment, a NASA director telephoned me that Armstrong, no matter what, never missed a scheduled rendezvous. He was going to travel from Cincinnati to Houston to do the oral history in spite of the post-terrorist-attack airport madness. Armstrong journeying to Texas days after 9/1I certainly wasn’t the phoenix-like Chuck Yeager, emerging from the pages of Tom Wolfe’s The Right Stuff in a glorious dust cloud of triumph. But his effort was impressive. The post-9/11 skies were largely shut to commercial aircraft, but Armstrong, whose own boyhood hero was aviator Charles Lindbergh stubbornly refused to cancel an appointment that he dreaded. It was a matter of honor. The interview started out well, with a question about Lindbergh. He raved about the famed pilot of the Spirit of St. Louis. He told me about his personal correspondence with Lucky Lindy (a trove that is still off-limits to scholars). It dawned on me that perhaps the fear of the Lindbergh Baby Kidnapping Syndrome had driven Armstrong underground, had turned into a quasi-recluse. As an impermeable skeptic, he trusted neither celebrity nor crass capitalism. But the oral history was tracking. And when I turned to the Korean War, mentioning novelist James Michener’s book The Bridges at Toko-Ri •, he became surprisingly effusive. "Michener was on our ship," he said, "I think he went on three tours, two or three tours, you know, at four or five weeks at a crack, and would just sit around the wardroom in the evening or in the ready room in the daytime and listen to guys tell the actual stories. "
    What I was most curious about was why Armstrong, a top U. S. Navy test pilot, flying the most advanced aircraft in the world, would want to join the astronaut corps in 1962, which included chimpanzees and monkeys. "It wasn’t an easy decision," he said, "I was flying the X-15 and I had the understanding or belief that if I continued, I would be the chief pilot of that project… Then there was this other project down at Houston, the Apollo program…I can’t tell you now just why in the end I made the decision I did, but I consider it as fortuitous that I happened to pick one that was a winning horse. "  
According to the text, Neil Armstrong________.

选项 A、was awed by the author for his greatness
B、wrote the book entitled A Band of Brothers
C、enjoyed the experience of walking on the moon
D、did not like talking about his experience on the moon

答案D

解析 事实细节题。首段第四、五句指出,我们都对人类登月这一伟大历史事件无比敬畏,而不是作者对阿姆斯特朗敬畏,故A项错误;第三段第二句提到,我想写一本关于他参加朝鲜战争的经历的书,书名叫《兄弟连》(A Band of Brothers),即作者想写这本书,故B项错误;首段最后两句提到,阿姆斯特朗说宇航员对行走没兴趣,宇航员喜欢飞行,即他并不享受在月球上行走的过程,故C项错误。文章多处表明阿姆斯特朗不喜欢采访,也不喜欢出名。第二段最后两句指出,阿姆斯特朗一直对登月的感受保持沉默,“我能成功让他开口谈谈这段经历吗?”第四段第五句指出,我确定这次对阿姆斯特丹的采访又会被拒绝。还有第四段倒数第四、五句指出,阿姆斯特朗几乎是个隐居士,作为一个怀疑论者,他不相信名利和资本主义。种种细节表明,阿姆斯特朗不喜欢采访,也不喜欢谈论自己的登月经历,D项正确,故为答案。
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