首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
How We Form First Impression 1 We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion abou
How We Form First Impression 1 We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion abou
admin
2011-01-02
79
问题
How We Form First Impression
1 We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion about someone without really knowing anything about him or her—aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits?
2 The answer is related to how your brain allows you to be aware of the world. Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits, even very minor difference in how a person’s eyes, ears, nose, or mouth are placed in relation to each other make you see him or her as different. In fact, your brain continuously processes incoming sensory information—the sights and sounds of your world. These incoming "signals" are compared against a host of "memories" stored in the brain areas called the cortex (大脑皮层)system to determine what these new signals "mean".
3 If you see someone you know and like at school, your brain says "familiar and safe". If you see someone new, it says, "new—potentially threatening". Then your brain starts to match features of this stranger with other "known" memories. The height, weight, dress, ethnicity, gestures and tone of voice are all matched up. The more unfamiliar the characteristics, the more your brain may say, "This is new. I don’t like this person. " Or else, "I am intrigued. " Or your brain may perceive a new face but familiar clothes, ethnicity, gestures—like your other friends; so your brain says: "I like this person. " But these preliminary "impressions" can be dead wrong.
4 When we stereotype people, we use a less mature form of thinking ( not unlike the immature thinking of a very young child) that makes simplistic and categorical impressions of others. Rather than learn about the depth and breadth of people—their history, interests, values, strengths, and true character—we categorize them as jocks, geeks, or freaks.
5 However, if we resist initial stereotypical impressions, we have a chance to be aware of what a person is truly like. If we spend time with a person, hear about his or her life, hopes, dreams, and become aware of the person’s character, we use a different, more mature style of think ing—and the most complex areas of our cortex, which allow us to be humane.
A. Ways of Departure from Immature and Simplistic Impressions
B. Comment on First Impression
C. Illustration of First Impression
D. Comparing Incoming Sensory Information Against Memories
E. Threatening Aspect of First Impressions
F. Differences Among Jocks, Geeks and Freaks
Paragraph 4 ______.
选项
答案
B
解析
在段末句中发现了F中的核心词,但是这些词在段落中只出现了一次,而包含这些词的句子说“我把他们分类成骗子,反常人和怪人”,但并没有说这些人之间如何进行划分,因此判断F是干扰项;A中的核心词immature出现了两次,甚至simplistic也出现了,A中说的是“避免简单,不成熟的印象的方法”,但是段落中并没有提到什么方法,所以A不是答案;E中强调的“危险性”在段落中没有呼应内容,因此判断B是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/3kLd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语理工类A级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语理工类A级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
CellPhones:HangUporKeepTalking?Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsider
HighStressMayDamageMemoryAccordingtoareportissuedinMay1998,elderlypeoplewhohaveconsistentlyhighbloodleve
MergersThemostcommonkindofconsolidationtodayisthemerger.46Withthederegulationofnaturalgas,thenation’s
RelievingthePain"Exercisemaybethebesttreatmentofchronicpain,"sayfromdoctorsatanewclinicfordealingwithp
TheFirstFourMinutesWhendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestog
Whichmineralshavebeenprovedtobeinsufficient?Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepurposeofChina’sgeologicalresearc
ASocietywithoutaFormalAuthorityIntheseventeenthcentury,EuropeansoldierswhocameacrosssomeIndiangroupsinthewes
Farmers’MarketsCharlotteHollinsknowsshefacesabattle.The23-year-oldBritishfarmerandher21-year-oldbrotherBen
I’dliketowithdraw500frommycurrentaccount
Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation.
随机试题
intx=2,y;则表达式y=x+5,x+y的值是______。
A.行气止痛,温肾B.行气止痛,消食C.行气导滞,利水D.行气止痛,杀虫川楝子的功效是
患者眼睑水肿,身发疮痍,恶风发热,舌红苔薄黄,脉浮数。其证候是
患者最可能诊断为患者的意识状态为
冲突:解决:和谐
某房主用同一房地产作抵押贷款,先后与工商行、建行、交行签订了抵押合同,工商行、交行、建行与房主分别先后到房地产管理部门办理了抵押登记手续。房主无力偿还贷款,处分抵押物时,银行受偿顺序为()。
我国的国家结构形式是统一的多民族国家。()
设f(x)有连续的导数,f(0)=0,f’(0)≠0,F(x)=∫0x(x2一t2)f(t)dt,且当x→0时,F’(x)与xk是同阶无穷小,则k等于()
Youcouldbe______manydangersbytravelingaloneinthatarea.
Fiftyyearsago,mostpeople’sdailylevelsofactivitywereequivalenttowalkingthreetofivemilesaday.Today,the(1)_____
最新回复
(
0
)