首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work. Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work. Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists
admin
2022-12-06
157
问题
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work. Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again【C1】________that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by【C2】________: A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different and not mutually exclusive【C3】________holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one【C4】________by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives【C5】________, people will simply become lazy and depressed.【C6】________, today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for【C7】________Americans. Also, some research suggests that the【C8】________for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting【C9】________poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many【C10】________the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.
But it doesn’t【C11】________follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the【C12】________of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the【C13】________of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could【C14】________strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the【C15】________of work may be a bit overblown. "Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential," says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.
These days, because leisure time is relatively【C16】________for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional【C17】________of their jobs. "When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel【C18】________," Danaher says, adding, "In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different" —perhaps different enough to throw himself【C19】________a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for【C20】________matters.
【C12】
选项
A、chances
B、downsides
C、benefits
D、principles
答案
B
解析
本题考查名词辨析。本填空的名词所处的句子的主语是Such visions,指代的是前文第一种观点中提及的失业带来的各种负面问题,本名词之后的原文信息为of being unemployed in a society,由于本段开始的第二种观点是对前文第一种观点的否定,考生把握这个态度倾向就能判断出本题的最佳答案是B项downsides(缺点),即“第一种观点中提及的失业带来的各种负面问题是建立在失业的缺点之上的”,这样就批驳了第一种观点的必然性。其他选项例如A项chances(机会)和C项benefits(利益)与主线态度倾向相违背,而D项principles(原则)的意思与本题题意无关,均予以排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/41MD777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
Skepticsofhighereducationoftencomplainthatuniversitiesoffertoomanyboringdegreeswithlittlevalueintheworkplace.【
ArecentstudypublishedinthejournalAppliedPhysiology,NutritionandMetabolismhassomeveryexcitingfindingsinthefigh
Foratleastadecade,introvertactivistshavebeencallingforarevolution:remaketheextrovert-dominatedworkplace.Create
Tenantswhodon’tpaytherentareabaneoflandlordseverywhere.Andlandlordswhouseheavytacticstoenforcepaymentaresi
Countriesmustcreativelycomplementtheuseoffossilfuelsandrenewableenergyintheinterimpendingwhenrenewableenergyc
Countriesmustcreativelycomplementtheuseoffossilfuelsandrenewableenergyintheinterimpendingwhenrenewableenergyc
ManyAmericanshavebeenfeedingababyaspirinonceaday,believingitwouldprotectthemfromaheartattack,astroke,ande
[A]GMlabellingisnoteasy[B]KeepawayfromGMfoods[C]GMfoodsarenotthatbad[D]GMfoodsareinfaceofp
Asageneralrule,AmericanmenearnmorethanAmericanwomen.Thisholdstrueacrossindustries,acrosseducationlevels,anda
Asageneralrule,AmericanmenearnmorethanAmericanwomen.Thisholdstrueacrossindustries,acrosseducationlevels,anda
随机试题
关于左肾静脉走行的叙述,正确的是
某公路工程开展普通混凝土配合比设计工作,设计抗压强度等级为C30,请根据规范要求以及试验数据回答下面问题。混凝土配合比设计应满足()要求。
某工程项目的原施工进度双代号网络计划如所示。该工程总工期为19个月。在上述网络计划中,工作B、F、J三项工作均为土方工程,土方工程量分别为8000m3、12000m3、4000m3共计24000m3,土方单价为17元/m3。合同中规定,土方工程量
某市居民向市政府反映,该市有关部门的()行为,构成不正当竞争行为,强烈要求予以纠正。
石海洞乡风景区的“三绝”是()。
公民、法人或者其他组织向人民法院提起行政诉讼,人民法院已经受理的,()。
请从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填人问号处,使右侧图形的变化规律与左侧图形变化规律相似。()
为了证明碳水化合物是肥胖背后的凶手,科学家进行了相关实验。研究人员将120名超重志愿者分成两组,分别食用以粗加工谷物食品、蔬菜为主的低脂饮食和以肉为主的低碳水化合物饮食各24周。结果表明,低碳水化合物节食者减掉的体重是低脂节食者的两倍。因此研究人员得出结论
在日常生活中,礼貌语言作用之大往往超出一般人的_________。当人与人之间发生这样那样的_________时,礼貌、谦让的语言会如熏风般暖人心扉,将龃龉化为乌有,令睚眦变成笑靥。填入画横线部分最恰当的一项是:
Harry:Well,Ihavetobeonmywaynow.______Richard:You,too.Anddon’tforgettodropmealine.
最新回复
(
0
)