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  3. The notion "the extent to which the sentence element contributes to the development of the communication" refers to

The notion "the extent to which the sentence element contributes to the development of the communication" refers to

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问题 The notion "the extent to which the sentence element contributes to the development of the communication" refers to
选项 A、theme.
B、rheme.
C、communicative competence.
D、communicative dynamism.
答案D
解析 本题考查语言学知识。交际动态(communicative dynamism)是费尔巴斯(Jan Firbas，1921—2000)在20世纪60年代提出的理论。该理论认为语言交际不是静态现象，而是动态的。一个语言单位交际力的大小就是它对交际展开过程的贡献大小，即推动交际向前发展作用的大小。影响交际动力的因素主要有语境(context)、语义结构(semantic structure)和线性排列(linear ordering)。
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