首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
Less than a year ago, a new generation of diet pills seemed to offer the long sought answer to our chronic weight problems. Hund
Less than a year ago, a new generation of diet pills seemed to offer the long sought answer to our chronic weight problems. Hund
admin
2018-02-26
34
问题
Less than a year ago, a new generation of diet pills seemed to offer the long sought answer to our chronic weight problems. Hundreds of thousands of pound-conscious Americans had discovered that a drug combination known as "fen-phen" could shut off voracious (贪吃的) appetites like magic, and the FDA had just approved a new drug, Redux, that did the same with fewer side effects. Redux would attract hundreds of thousands of new pill poppers within a few months.
But now the diet-drug revolution is facing a backlash. Some of the nation’s largest HMOs, including Aetna U. S. Healthcare and Prudential Healthcare have begun cutting back or eliminating reimbursement (退款补偿,报销) for both pills. Diet chains like Jenny Craig and Nutri/System are backing away from them too. Several states, meanwhile, have restricted the use of fen-phen. Last week the Florida legislature banned new prescriptions entirely and called on doctors to wean (使断绝) current patients from the drug within 30 days. It also put a 90-day limit on Redux prescriptions. Even New Jersey doctor Sheldon Levine, who touted Redux last year on TV and in his book The Redux Revolution, has stopped giving it to all but his most obese (肥胖的) patients. The reason for all the retrenchment (紧缩,删节): potentially lethal side effects. Over the summer, the FDA revealed that 82 patients had developed defects in their heart values while on fen-phen, and that seven patients had come down with the same condition on Redux.
As if that weren’t bad enough, physicians reported that a woman who had been taking fen-phen for less than a month died of primary pulmonary hypertension, a sometimes fatal lung condition already associated with Redux. And an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association last month confirmed earlier reports that both fen-phen and Redux can cause brain damage in lab animals.
These findings led the New England Journal to publish editorial admonishing doctors to prescribe the drugs only for patients with severe obesity. Meanwhile, FDA asked drug makers to put more explicit warnings on fen-phen and Redux labels. Since mid-July, prescriptions for fen-phen have dropped 56%, and those for Redux 36%, according to IMS America, a pharmaceutical market research firm. All that really does, however, is to bring the numbers down to where they should have been all along. Manufacturers said from the start that their pills offered a short-term therapy for the obese, not for people looking to fit into a smaller bathing suit. FDA approved Redux with just such a caveat, and when limited to these patients, the drugs may still make sense—despite the risks—because morbid obesity carries its own dangers, including heart disease, diabetes and stroke. Too often, however, Redux and fen-phen were peddled to all comers, almost like candy. The current backlash, says Levine, is a "roller coaster that never should have happened".
According to the drug manufacturers, the pills______.
选项
A、only offer temporary treatment for patients with morbid obesity
B、are meant for all the people who yearn for slimness
C、are the best cure to our chronic weight problems
D、are the most important weight-loss discoveries
答案
A
解析
细节题。药品生产商认为,(减肥)药______。由第六段第二句可知,减肥药生产商们从一开始就说,该药只是为肥胖症患者提供短期治疗,而不适用于那些盼望能穿进更瘦小泳装的人,正确答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4DT3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
High-speedlivinghasbecomeafactoflife,andthefranticpaceistakingitstoll,accordingtosciencewriterJamesGleick.
Cultureshockmightbecalledanoccupationaldiseaseofpeoplewhohavebeensuddenlytransplantedabroad.Likemostailments,
Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings—e.g.,alcohol,drugs,certainfoods,oreventelevision.Peoplewhohavesuchanad
Youfeelgenerallydepressedandunabletoconcentrate.Your【C1】______ofdailyactivitymaychange;youfindyourself【C2】______a
PeoplefromaroundtheworldflocktotheUnitedStatesexpectingtofindabetterlife.Buttoscientists’surprise,agrowing
Inasocietywhereallaspectsofourlivesaredictatedbyscientificadvancesintechnology,scienceistheessenceofourexi
Duringthepast30yearsorso,healthcarehasincreasinglybecomeaformofbusiness.Inaddition,theenvironmentsurroundin
Theoneaccidentsituationwhereimmediateactionmustbetakeniswhenapersonstopsbreathing.Thismightbetheresultofdr
Usuallyaphysiciantravelsalot.Asaphysician,Ispendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningforthatdreaded"Isthereadoctor
Theincidenceofthisdiseasehasbeengreatlyreducedthankstoourhealthcareprogram.
随机试题
目标市场国对产品的非强制性要求包括________、________、________、________。
Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,______,inaquietneighborhood.
A、血染片染色B、网织红细胞计数C、骨髓铁染色D、血清铁测定E、骨髓检查评估骨髓细胞外铁消失的最可靠依据是()
男性,62岁。因突发胸骨后剧痛16小时急诊。心电图示急性广泛前壁心肌梗死。入院1小时后心搏骤停,心电图示心室颤动。患者经电复律1次后又复出现心室颤动,此时的正确处理是
手三阳经的循行走向是
农业机械事故发生的时间分布情况:()
寡居效应通常指的是许多年迈的夫妻在失去伴侣之后也相继去世的现象。科学研究发现,40%的女性和26%的男性会在伴侣去世之后三年内死亡,已有相关研究认为,丧偶会增加人的死亡率。丧偶这样的重大变故会加深人的孤独感,而孤独感给人造成的心脏病风险与肥胖和高血压造成的
“五福临门”中的“五福”源自《尚书》的《洪范》篇:“一曰寿,二曰富,三曰康宁,四曰攸好德,五曰考终命。”以下四项中与“考终命”表达的意思相关的是()。
相邻关系的处理原则有
IntellectualPropertyThephraseintellectualproperty(IP)referstothebundleoflegalrightsthatarisefromthecreativ
最新回复
(
0
)