首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list (A、B、C、
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list (A、B、C、
admin
2010-09-06
98
问题
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list (A、B、C、D、E、F、G……) to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are several extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. (10 points)
The tragic impact of the modern city on the human being has killed his sense of aesthetics; the material benefits of an affluent society have diverted his attention from his city and its cultural potentials to the products of science and technology, washing machines, central heating, automatic cookers, television sets, computers and fitted carpets. He is, at the moment, drunk with democracy, well-to-do, a car driver, and has never had it so good.
He is reluctant to walk. Statistics reveal that the distance he is prepared to walk from his parking place to his shopping center is very short. (41)______. Congestion has become the predominant factor in his environment, and statistics suggest that two cars per household system may soon make matters worse.
(42)______. "Putting land to its highest and best use" becomes the principal economic standard in urban growth. This speculative approach and the pressure of increasing population leads to the "vertical" growth of cities with the result that people are forced to adjust themselves to congestion in order to maintain these relatively artificial land values. Paradoxically the remedy for removing congestion is to create more of it.
Partial decentralization, or rather, pseudo-decentralization, in the form of large development units away from the traditional town centers, only shifts the disease round the anatomy of the town; if it is not combined with the remodeling of the town’s transportation system, it does not cure it. (43)______.
It is within our power to build better cities and revive the civic pride of their citizens, but we shall have to stop operating on the fringe of the problem. We shall have radically to replan them to achieve a rational density of population. We shall have to provide in them what can be called minimum "psychological elbow room". (44)______. We must collect, in an organized manner, all and complete information about the city or the town, if we want to plan effectively.
The principal unit in this process is "IM" (one man). We must not forget that cities are built by people, and that their form and shape should be subject to the will of the people. (45) ______. The "man-educate" man, the human, will have to set the target, and using the results obtained by science and his own engineering skill, take upon himself the final shaping of his environment. He will have to use his high moral sense of responsibility to the community and to future generations.
A. New systems of city management may be necessary to cope with the needs of today’s urban populations. Some planners insist that a decentralized decision-making process is fundamental to ensuring that cities work for and not against people.
B. As there are no adequate off-street parking facilities, the cities are littered with kerb-parked cars and parking meters rear themselves everywhere.
C. Here the engineering solutions are strongly affected by the necessity for complicated intersections, which in turn, are frustrated by the extravagant cost of land.
D. Scientific methods of data collection and analysis will indicate trends, but they will not direct action. Scientific methods are only an instrument.
E. The convergence of economic growth, population growth and urban expansion offers both great challenges and great potentials for realizing metropolitan sustainability.
F. In the meantime, insult is added to injury by "land value". The value of land results from its use; its income is derived from the service it provides. When its use is intensified, its income and its value increase.
G. One of the ingredients of this will be proper transportation plans. These will have to be an integral part of the overall planning process which in itself is a scientific process where facts are essential.
选项
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4K44777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Theworldisgoingthroughthebiggestwaveofmergersandacquisitionseverwitnessed.TheprocesssweepsfromhyperactiveAmer
Iamoneofthemanycitypeoplewhoarealwayssayingthatgiventhechoicewewouldprefertoliveinthecountryawayfromth
IncitiesallovertheUnitedStates,workersspendseveralhoursadayincarscrawlingalongintraffictogettoofficesmany
Innovationiskeytobusinesssurvival,andcompaniesputsubstantialresourcesintoinspiringemployeestodevelopnewideas.T
Innovationiskeytobusinesssurvival,andcompaniesputsubstantialresourcesintoinspiringemployeestodevelopnewideas.T
Culturalrulesdetermineeveryaspectoffoodconsumption.Whoeatstogetherdefinessocialunits.Forexample,insomesocietie
Overthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal—oratleastmanypartsofithave.Insomeways,however,very
Whenpublicschoolingbegantoexpandaccesstoeducationinthe19thcentury,literacywasmainlyaboutlearningtoread,aset
"Ibelieveinequalityforeveryone,exceptreportersandphotographers,"MahatmaGandhioncesaid.Journalist-haterslikehimm
Theshortergrowingseasonsexpectedwithclimatechangeoverthenext40yearswillendangerhundredsofmillionsofalreadypo
随机试题
(本题可用英文作答)某公司主要从事建筑工程机械的生产制造,2020年发生以下业务:(1)签订钢材采购合同一份,采购金额8000万元;签订以货换货合同一份,用库存的3000万元A型钢材换取对方相同金额的B型钢材:签订销售合同一份,销售金额15000万元。
门静脉高压的交通支中,下列哪支是错误的
商业银行应当对内控管理职能部门和内部审计部门建立区别于业务部门的绩效考评方式,以利于其有效履行内部控制管理和监督职能。()
收集整理信息资料属于价值工程一般程序中的()。
关于主动公开的政府信息,行政机关的下列哪一做法符合《政府信息公开条例》的规定?()
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:
关于髋关节脱位的叙述,下列哪项不正确
马克思关于人的全面发展的基本含义是
A、Themanwassorryforhismistake.B、Thewomanlostherreport.C、Thereportwaslost.D、Thereportwaskeptonthecomputer.
A、It’scloudy.B、Itdrizzles.C、Itshowers.D、Itrainsheavily.D对习语的考查。对话中女士说“你不知道今天有雷阵雨吗?”男士说他知道会有雷阵雨,不过没有想到会raincatsanddo
最新回复
(
0
)