首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Care for children and older people has recently hit the headlines. Government announcements on funding reforms have put care fir
Care for children and older people has recently hit the headlines. Government announcements on funding reforms have put care fir
admin
2021-12-15
43
问题
Care for children and older people has recently hit the headlines. Government announcements on funding reforms have put care firmly on the agenda for the next election.
But what do the announcements tell us about government priorities and the way childcare and eldercare are viewed and treated?
There are some striking parallels. Despite the austerity (紧缩) cuts, improving care has been prioritized (优先考虑) an issue that affects most families in Britain. But with spending tight, funding reforms have been delayed until after the next election—until autumn 2015 for childcare and 2016 for care for older people.
Before then, pressures will continue to grow on care services and shrinking local authority budgets. Demand for childcare is being fuelled by the new baby boom, while the original baby boomers will demand better care for our ageing population.
The delay in implementation has also been accompanied by a sense of anticlimax (突降;虎头蛇尾) and missed opportunities for both childcare and eldercare, with some fundamental issues remaining. So whichever party forms the next government in 2015 will have a lot to sort out.
First, both sets of proposals add more layers of complexity to systems that are already confusing for families. The government should be looking to simplify funding streams, not complicate them.
In childcare for example, three funding streams—tax breaks, universal credit and free places—are all being separately developed with complex eligibility (资格) standard rather than integrated. For eldercare, there will be two caps and a confusing means test, together with new rules about eligibility and qualifying care.
Secondly, both sets of proposals contain extra support for those on lower incomes and with fewer assets. But the main winners in both cases will be wealthier families. The bulk of funding for the childcare tax breaks will go to families with higher incomes, who can afford to spend at least £6,000 a year on childcare for each of their children. And the older people and their families who will gain most from the cap on care costs will be those with the greatest assets, who will see their inheritances relatively well-protected.
Thirdly, with growing demand for care there should be more emphasis on prevention and early intervention. The cap on care costs focuses instead on crisis care, particularly for older people in care homes. This won’t help integration with health services in local communities.
Finally, both proposals raise big questions about the future role of local authorities in supporting families who need care.
Despite this recent attention, care for both children and older people remains undervalued and underfunded. An analysis of reviews of care to be published shortly shows that families rate childcare better than eldercare. This may reflect a range of cultural and historical funding issues, but it also shows how society values children compared to older people.
What is true is that childcare and eldercare are now key issues in the run-up to the 2015 general election. We wait to see what alternatives the opposition proposes.
What does the author think is the problem with the existing funding systems?
选项
A、They are opposed by many poor families.
B、They cause confusion to most British families.
C、They have too many funding sources.
D、They couldn’t meet the new baby boomers’ demands.
答案
B
解析
由题干关键词the problem和systems可以定位到第六段。细节辨认题。该段谈到现有的医疗保障体系存在的弊端:首先,现有的医疗保障体系已经把众多家庭弄糊涂了,而这两套提案只会使现有的医疗保障体系变得更加复杂。因此B)“它们给许多英国家庭造成了困惑”与原文意思相符,故为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4Wx7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
EffectiveFriday,ScreenActorsGuild-AmericanFederationofTelevisionandRadioArtists(SAG-AFTRA)hasdeclaredastrikeagai
EffectiveFriday,ScreenActorsGuild-AmericanFederationofTelevisionandRadioArtists(SAG-AFTRA)hasdeclaredastrikeagai
TheChallengesforArtificialIntelligenceinAgricultureA)Agroupofcornfarmersstandshuddledaroundanagronomist(农学家
TheChallengesforArtificialIntelligenceinAgricultureA)Agroupofcornfarmersstandshuddledaroundanagronomist(农学家
Inwhat’sprobablythecraziestheadlineI’veeverwritten,I’vereportedthat【C1】______inlivestockprotectionarehappening
AtthebaseofamountaininTanzania’sGregoryRift,LakeNatronburnsbrightred,surroundedbytheremainsofanimalsthatwe
A、Ithelpspassengerstotakecareoftheirpetanimals.B、Ithasanimalstohelppassengerscarrytheirluggage.C、Itusesther
It’swellestablishedthatsmokingcigarettes,especiallylargequantitiesofthem,isbadforyourhealth.Butanewstudyshow
A、TotalkaboutDanielHaleWilliams’life.B、Toshowhowracialdiscriminationwas.C、ToshowhowanAfricanAmericanpaidoff.
随机试题
公元前536年,子产“铸刑书”,当时反对最为激烈的是
解决组织摩擦的主要方法包括()。
关于子宫肌瘤的描述,正确的是
外装修工程量计算尽量按()计算。
非居民企业在中国境内承包工程作业,因会计账簿不健全,资料残缺难以查账,不能准确计算并据实申报其应纳税所得额,税务机关有权采取以下()方法核定其应纳税所得额。
“君子如欲化民成俗,其必由学乎”“古之王者,建国君民,教学为先”体现了()的教育目的观。
近日,网上一则幼儿园女教师暴打男童的视频引起网民关注。据了解,事情发生在聊城市莘县古云镇一家幼儿园。在视频中大众网记者看到,一名女教师不仅用手不停地抽打孩子,甚至还用自己的拖鞋抽打孩子的脸和头部,期间并伴有责骂声。在男童遭到抽打的同时,周围还有其他儿童醒着
我国新型师生关系的特征是()。
卫某与同村的仇某发生互殴,双方均致轻微伤。卫某对本市法医机构作出的轻微伤鉴定不满,遂暗中将自己身上的原创伤口扩长,导致伤势加重,并另行委托鉴定,结论为轻伤。后卫某以故意伤害罪向法院告发仇某,仇某被羁押39天后,司法机关查清了事实真相。卫某的行为不构成(
Since2007,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)hasconductedasurveyofdifferentaspectsofstressinAmerica.Thisye
最新回复
(
0
)