2. 外语
  3. The majority of men there earn their living by manual ______.

The majority of men there earn their living by manual ______.

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问题 The majority of men there earn their living by manual ______.
选项 A、labour
B、effort
C、toil
D、work
答案A
解析 句意：那里绝大多数人靠体力劳动谋生，work, labour, toil, effort这组名词的一般含义为“工作”或“劳动”。work可以指体力劳动、脑力劳动或机器干的活。从最广义上讲，它可以指大自然活动的任何结果。：I like gardens, too, but I do not like hard work. 我也喜欢花园，但是我不喜欢艰苦的劳动。labour指人类体力、脑力的劳动，但更强调吃力、费劲或努力。此外，labour创造人类赖以生存的物质和精神财富。Labour is doing what we must. 劳动就是做必需做的事。The computer is a typical labour-saying machine. 计算机是一种典型的节省劳动力的机器。toil强调长时间的而且令人感到非常疲劳的辛苦劳动，但未必一概指体力劳动。The farmer’s toil was rewarded with good crops. 那个农夫以辛勤的劳动换得了好收成。effort: fort 来自拉丁语fortis 力量。把力量使出来，就是“努力”的意思：He lifted up the rock without effort. 他毫不费力地举起石头。Please put more effort into your school work. 请你在功课上再努点力。
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