首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers larg
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers larg
admin
2012-12-13
98
问题
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the market-place for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to (47)______ profits, produce these goods and service in (48)______ with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the (49)______ of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together (50)______ what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by Which consumers’ demands can be expressed and responded (51)______ by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and (52)______ in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers. If the product is in short supply relative to the demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be (53)______ from the market. If, on the other (54)______, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private-enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources(private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain (55)______ over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In the American economy, the concept of private property (56)______ not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
Word Bank:
A. eliminated I. make
B. implies J. to
C. embraces K. in
D. hand L. fall
E. determine M. decrease
F. control N. demand
G. competition O. compete
H. determination
选项
答案
G
解析
空格处应是一名词,与空格前后的介词构成介词短语,根据该句的意思:“私营企业老板为了获得利润而在与其他企业主______中生产这些商品和提供服务。”所以应填competition,构成固定介词短语in competition with与……竞争。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/5sI7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Thefoodwasdivided______accordingtotheageandsizeofthechildren.
Shewasveryinterestedintheworkofcertaincharities,andmadearegular_______tothem.
Withnearlynosinglelight,theoutlineofthefigurewasbarely______inthedarkness.
Despitethechangesthathadtakenplaceinthestructureoftheempireandinthepolitical,economic,andsocialpatternsofG
Consumergroupshavecomplainedthattheexistingtwo-companysystemhasledtonearly______pricesandplans.
ThePresidentcallonhispeopletoworkhardtoimprovethe________economy.
Thespokesmanmadeacritical___________ofthecompany’seconomicstrategyinthenextFive-yearPlan.
Thebestwaytointroduceanewusertoacomputersystemistodrawan______betweenthecomputerandsomesituationfamiliar
Inspiteofthe__________economicforecast,manufacturingoutputhasrisenslightly.
随机试题
在执行任务时最有效的群体规模是()
药物引产术后护理
原发性闭经多由于
消化性溃疡胃阴不足证的治法是
监理的服务性指监理人员用自己的知识、技能和经验、信息以及必要的试验、检测手段为建设单位提供( )。
沉箱下水,沉箱尺寸:长8m、宽6m、高10m,由长3.65m、宽2.65m的4个仓格组成,沉箱底板厚0.4m。下水时,从潮汐表上查得潮高为1.0m,箱内压水顶面较当地理论深度基准面低4.0m,沉箱干舷高2.0m,浮游稳定的最小吃水6.0m,当地理论深度基准
当原始信号是数字信号时,必须经过_________后才能通过模拟通信系统进行传输,并经过________后还原成原始信号。()
A、 B、 C、 D、 A根据第一、四个图形中的水平线可判断答案为A,如下图所示。
Whilemostarmiesintheworldshuntheiruse,andmilitaryauthoritiesexcludethemfromwarfare,thetechnologytoproducebio
Didyoueverhavesomeone’snameonthetipofyourtongueandyetyouwereunabletorecallit?【C1】______thishappensagain,d
最新回复
(
0
)