2. 外语
  3. To be called beautiful is thought to name something essential to women’s character and concerns. (In contrast by men—whose essen

To be called beautiful is thought to name something essential to women’s character and concerns. (In contrast by men—whose essen

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问题     To be called beautiful is thought to name something essential to women’s
character and concerns. (In contrast by men—whose essence is to be strong, (1)______
or effective, or competent.) It does not need someone in the throes of femi- (2)______
nist awareness to perceive that the way women are taught to be involved in (3)______
beauty encourages narcissism, reinforces independence and immaturity. (4)______
Everybody knows that. For it is "everybody", a whole society, which has (5)______
identified being feminine with caring about how one looks. Giving these (6)______
stereotypes, it is no wonder that beauty enjoys, at best, a rather mixed reputation.
    It is not, of course, the desire to be beautiful is wrong but the obligation (7)______
to be. Women are taught to see their bodies in parts, and to assess each part (8)____
separately. Breasts, feet, hips, waistline, neck, eyes, nose, complexion, hair,
and so on—each by turn is submitted to an anxious scrutiny. Even if some (9)______
pass the scrutiny, some will always be found wanted. Nothing less than per- (10)______
fection will do.
(6)
选项
答案Giving — Given
解析 given一词后接名词词组可表示“考虑到，鉴于……”，相当于because of,due to，例如：Given the uncertainty over Leigh’s future I was left with little other choice．此处不能用giving来替换。另外须注意区分give和provide两词的-ed分词和一ing分词的区别：given和giving是不可替换的，然而provided和providing却可以，如：The other banks arevery eager to help，provided／providing that they see that he has a specific plan．
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