Unified Modeling Language(CML)is a widely used method ofvisualizing and documenting all information system.The UML Can be used t

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问题 Unified Modeling Language(CML)is a widely used method ofvisualizing and documenting all information system.The UML Can be used to develop  ____①____,in which an object represents a  person,place,evenL or transaction that is significant to the information system.Systems analysts  defme an object’s attributes during the ____②____.An object also has ____③____,which are tasks or  functions that the object performs when it receives a message,or command,to do so.A(n) ____④____ is  a group of similar objects.If objects are similar to nouns,attributes are similar to adjectives that  describe the characteristics ofan object.Objects Can have a specific attribute called a(n) ____⑤____,which ofan object is an adjective that describes the object’s current status.All objects within a class  share common attributes and methods,SO a class is like a blueprint,or template for all the objects  with the class.

选项 A、state
B、constant
C、instance
D、member

答案A

解析 参考译文统一建模语言(UML)是一种广泛用于可视化和文档化信息系统的方法。UML可用于开发对象模型,其中的对象表示人、地点、事件或信息系统的关键业务。系统分析师在系统设计过程中定义对象的属性。对象还具有方法,这些方法是对象在收到消息或命令时执行的任务或功能。一个类是一组相似的对象。如果把对象类比于名词,那属性就可类比于描述一个对象特征的形容词。对象可以具有称为状态的特定属性,通常一个对象的状态用于描述该对象的当前状态。一个类中的所有对象共享共同的属性和方法,所以一个类就像一个蓝图,或该类中所有对象的模板。
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