Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______produces artificial cold surround

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问题 Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______produces artificial cold surrounding it.

选项 A、absorption
B、transition
C、consumption
D、interaction

答案A

解析 absorption:taking in“吸收”。如:mental absorption“全神贯注,思想集中”,ab—sorption of heat“吸收热量”,absorption of nourishment“吸收营养”,absorption ofwater by the earth“土地对水的吸收”,absorption in one’s work“埋头工作”。句子谈到“水吸收热量”,及“这种吸收”产生的结果,所以take in和absorption是互释,相当于…and this taking in heat from all substances near it produces…,故选A。transition“过渡”,空白处指taking in heat,而不是指(water)changing from solid to liquid的“过渡”,因此B不对。consumption“消耗,消费”;interaction“相互作用”。“水吸收热量”不是“热的”“消耗”,也不是“水和热”的相互作用,所以均不合句意。题句意为:水从固态变为液态,吸收了附近所有物质的热量,这种吸收过程也在水的周围人工制冷。
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