首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Suggestopedia I . Introduction A. Based on how the brain works and how we learn most effectively B. Derived from suggestion and
Suggestopedia I . Introduction A. Based on how the brain works and how we learn most effectively B. Derived from suggestion and
admin
2015-05-24
103
问题
Suggestopedia
I . Introduction
A. Based on how the brain works and how we learn most effectively
B. Derived from suggestion and pedagogy
C. Accelerating the learning speed to about【B1】______ of the【B1】______
conventional methods
II. Purpose
A. Enhance learning
B. Be a system for liberation
—the preliminary【B2】______【B2】______
—the previously suggested programs
III. The key elements and four main stages
A. The key elements:
—a rich sensory learning environment
—a positive expectation of success
—【B3】______【B3】______
B. The four stages:
—presentation
—Active Concert
—passive review
—【B4】______【B4】______
IV. Factors we should pay attention to
A. Music:
—slow tempo, regular patterns
—voices and instruments should coordinate with orchestra so that
students can be【B5】______【B5】______
B. Teachers:
—cover lots of【B6】______in class【B6】______
—structure the materials in golden proportion
—be highly【B7】______, reliable and credible【B7】______
—establish good relations with students
—act as authority and security
C.【B8】______:【B8】______
—include acting, singing songs, playing games, telling stories, carrying
on【B9】______and psycho-dramas【B9】______
—the teacher structures them carefully
V. Conclusions
Certain elements can be used more comprehensively:
A. Music used both in the background and during activities
B. Conditions in which learners are【B10】______and receptive【B10】______
【B7】
Suggestopedia
Good morning, everyone! As a language learner, there are so many approaches to learn a foreign language. In today’s lecture, we will talk about an excellent way to learn a language, which is called suggestopedia.
It is a teaching method developed by the Bulgarian psychotherapist Georgi Lozanov which is based on a modern understanding of how the human brain works and how we learn most effectively. The term " suggestopedia" , derived from suggestion and pedagogy, is often used loosely to refer to similar accelerated learning approaches. So it is often claimed that(1)it can teach languages approximately three times as quickly as conventional methods.
The intended purpose of suggestopedia was to enhance learning by lowering the affective filter of learners. It is a system for liberation.(2)A liberation from the preliminary negative concept regarding the difficulties in the process of learning. A liberation of previously suggested programs to restrict intelligence and spontaneous acquisition of knowledge, skills and habits. The method implements this by working not only on the conscious level of human mind but also on the subconscious level, the mind’s reserves. Since it works on the reserves in human mind and brain, which are said to have unlimited capacities, one can teach more man one methods in the same amount of time.
(3)Some of the key elements of suggestopedia include a rich sensory learning environment, a positive expectation of success and the use of a varied range of methods. And it adopts a carefully structured approach, using four main stages as follows: The first stage is presentation. In this stage, students are helped to relax and move into a positive frame of mind, with the feeling that the learning is going to be easy and fun. The second stage is called "Active Concert". This involves the active presentation of the material to be learnt. For example, in a foreign language course, mere might be the dramatic reading of a piece of text accompanied by classical music. The third stage is passive review. In this section, the students are now invited to relax and listen to some Baroque music, with the text being read very quietly in the background. The music is specially selected to bring the students into the optimum mental state for the effortless acquisition of the material.(4)The last stage is practice. A range of games and puzzles will be used to review and consolidate the learning.
Then what should be paid attention to?
The first aspect is music. The music should have slow tempo, regular patterns.(5)Voices and instruments should not stand out against the orchestra, because they are likely to distract the students. Ideally, the orchestra must have a neutral color—mat is why the best choice is string orchestras. That is to say, the intonation and rhythm need to be coordinated with a musical background which will help to induce a relaxed attitude.
The second aspect is the teacher. The teacher in a suggestopedic course not only radiates effective suggestive stimulation, but also coordinates environmental suggestive stimulation in a positive way for students to learn. What should a teacher do?(6)Firstly, they should cover a huge bulk of learning materials in class. Secondly, they can structure the materials in the suggestopedic way which means they have to put the materials in golden proportion.(7)Thirdly, they should be highly prestigious, reliable and credible. Fourthly, they are also willing to establish good human relations in the class with students. Lastly, teachers usually act as authority and security in this learning method. They should be confident and trustable to their students and afford a cheerful classroom atmosphere.
(8)The third aspect that we should pay attention to is the activities.(9)The activities consist of acting out portions of the text, singing specially prepared songs and playing games, telling stories, carrying on short conversations and psycho-dramas. Throughout this portion, Lozanov calls it elaboration, the teacher carefully structures the activities so that the language used in them by the students comes mainly from the present text.
It is true that if we can use some of the suggestopedic methods in learning a foreign language, it will greatly accelerate our students’ progress. Certain elements of the approach can be taken and incorporated into the more comprehensive approach to language teaching widely in evidence today. The use of music both in the background and as a companion to certain activities can be motivating and relaxing.(10)Creating conditions in which learners are alert and receptive has a positive effect on motivation. It is so significant that this method can be used with a remarkable mixture of students from different grades and courses.
Now, to sum up in today’s lecture, we have a general understanding of using suggestopedia in learning a foreign language. There is no doubt that suggestopedia has raised some interesting questions and some of its techniques can be successfully used to achieve good results in the areas of both learning and memory. I hope it will do you good in the future. Thank you for your attention.
选项
答案
prestigious
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/6ROO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
ComputerCrimeⅠ.IntroductionCurrentsituation:theincreaseinnumberandtypeofcomputercrimeⅡ.Featuresofc
ComputerCrimeⅠ.IntroductionCurrentsituation:theincreaseinnumberandtypeofcomputercrimeⅡ.Featuresofc
ComputerCrimeⅠ.IntroductionCurrentsituation:theincreaseinnumberandtypeofcomputercrimeⅡ.Featuresofc
ComputerCrimeⅠ.IntroductionCurrentsituation:theincreaseinnumberandtypeofcomputercrimeⅡ.Featuresofc
IntroductiontotheSportsStudiesDepartmentThismini-lecturegivenbytheSportsStudiesDepartmentontheUniversity’sOpen
IntroductiontotheSportsStudiesDepartmentThismini-lecturegivenbytheSportsStudiesDepartmentontheUniversity’sOpen
IntroductiontotheSportsStudiesDepartmentThismini-lecturegivenbytheSportsStudiesDepartmentontheUniversity’sOpen
IntroductiontotheSportsStudiesDepartmentThismini-lecturegivenbytheSportsStudiesDepartmentontheUniversity’sOpen
随机试题
ItissaidthatinEnglanddeathispressing,inCanadainevitableandinCaliforniaoptional.Smallwonder.Americans’lifeexp
治疗风热郁闭,咽喉肿痛,大便秘结者,应选用的药物是
环境影响是指()对环境的作用和因此导致环境的变化,以及由此引起的对社会和经济发展的影响。
对建设单位未依法报送有关竣工验收资料所应承担的法律责任,按照第六十七条的规定,包括()。
水利水电工程中,常建于流量小、河道纵坡降大的河流中、上游的水电站是()水电站。
耿涛于1986年购买一处房产,于1988年6月依法取得房屋所有权证。1993年,耿涛迁往外地居住,将房屋租赁给其朋友翟继光,并将房屋所有权证交给翟继光保管。1999年9月,翟继光向某市房屋管理局申请办理该房屋的所有权转移登记,并向该局提供了《房屋所有权证》
中国传统文化中,雅称“岁寒三友”的是()。
下列关于坦白的说法正确的有()。
编制一个心理测验需具备的基本条件是()
信元是信元交换的单位。为控制差错,在信元中包括CRC校验和,其生成公式为(6),校验和对(7)进行校验。信元交换采用(8)技术进行复用。在交换过程中,当实施VP交换时,其中VPI、VCI的变化情况是(9)。若在交换过程中出现拥塞,该信息被记录在信元的(10
最新回复
(
0
)