首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start s
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start s
admin
2009-04-23
104
问题
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and late starters are often long listeners. Most children will "obey" spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word "obey" is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gestures and by making questioning noises.
Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative(标示的) of de light, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their store. This self-imitation(自我模仿) leads on to deliberate imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arisen so to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.
It is a problem we need not get our teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation; and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world. Thus the use, at say seven months, of "mama" as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes.
Playful(顽皮的) and apparently meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself. I doubt, however, whether anything is gained when parents cash in on this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds.
选项
A、may have problems with their hearing
B、usually pay close attention to what they hear
C、often take a long time in learning to listen properly
D、probably do not hear enough language spoken around them
答案
C
解析
推理判断题。文章第一段第二句提到late starters are often long listeners(学说话越迟,孩子听的时间就越长),解答此题的关键是理解long listeners的含义。根据文章第一句Language learning begins with listening可以判断听是语言的基础,因此说话晚的孩子应该是在习得听的技能时需要的时间长,因此答案选C。其他三项都没有正确解释long listeners的含义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/6UC7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Sheisrecognizedasthebestactressinhistory.B、Alotofactressesaretryingtoimitateheracting.C、Herwhitedressis
A、Shedidn’tlikethejobanymore.B、Shemadeamistakeinthereport.C、Shewascriticizedforherclothes.D、Herbossoftenf
A、Itwillremainthesame.B、Itsairwillbesuckedup.C、Itwillexplodeoutward.D、Itwillmovealittle.C
J此处需填入与socially(社交上)并列的副词,说明这些对同龄人说“不”的孩子更不愿意参加什么样的活动,academically“学术上”与socially补充说明allaround,故正确。
A、Thepsychologicalimmunesystem.B、Someman-madeconditions.C、Theoptimisticviewoftheworld.D、Thehumannature.A
A、Waitstilluntiltheenginehasbeenchanged.B、Getofftheairplaneandboardanotherone.C、Getofftheairplaneandgetthe
A、Indonesia.B、YellowstoneNationalPark.C、TheWales.D、TheGreatBritain.AA是提到lasteruption后听到的地点,为答案。对于对话中提及的时间、地点、数据、顺序应该特别
Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked"(Lines3-4,Paragraph2)?Accord
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,oneoftheconcernsrelatedtointernationalbiomedicalresearchis______.Accordingtothe
A、Thisandthat.B、America.C、England.D、University.BM:Hey,howareyou?Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Whathaveyoubeenupto
随机试题
上海联华便利有限公司的便利业态上海联华便利有限公司成立于1997年11月28日,是联华超市有限公司全额投资,以发展连锁便利店为目标的公司。它是在上海成立,并拓展到华东地区,发展迅速的连锁经营便利有限公司。通过自营、合资和加盟的形式在上海地区开出了5
放疗摆位中SAD的允许精度为
人体组织和器官的生长发育模式可分为
哮与喘的主要鉴别点是
商品房预售是指房地产开发企业在取得预售许可证后将正在建设中的房屋预先出售给承购人,由承购人支付定金或价款的行为。根据《中华人民共和国城市房地产管理法》的规定,商品房预售的条件之一是:按提供预售的商品房计算,投入开发建设的资金达到工程建设总投资的()以上
求助者一般资料:王某,女性,30岁,已婚,公司会计。案例介绍:求助者结婚五年,婚后求助者就学着做各式各样的菜,每天都会做几道菜等老公一起吃,可是老公经常有事情不能回来同吃,因此她觉得很失落,没有成就感,感觉很无聊,慢慢的就不喜欢做菜了。求助者对现
“望梅止渴”是体现暗示的绝好例子,这种暗示是()。
《中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划纲要》指出,要深入贯彻习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神,坚持“四个全面"战略布局,坚持(),牢固树立和贯彻落实创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念。
______Johnshouldhavepassedtheexamination.
A、Theyshowfear.B、Theystarttocry.C、Theyturntoadults.D、Theyreachouttotouchthem.D短文提到,somebabies害怕陌生的成年人,但他们却会rea
最新回复
(
0
)