首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Waking Up from the American Dream There has been much talk recently about the phenomenon of "Wal-Martization" of America, wh
Waking Up from the American Dream There has been much talk recently about the phenomenon of "Wal-Martization" of America, wh
admin
2012-05-18
57
问题
Waking Up from the American Dream
There has been much talk recently about the phenomenon of "Wal-Martization" of America, which refers to the attempt of America’s giant Wal-Mart chain store company to keep its cost at rock-bottom levels. For years, many American companies have embraced Wal-Mart-like strategies to control labor costs, such as hiring temps (temporary workers) and part-timers, fighting unions, dismantling internal career ladders and outsourcing to lower paying contractors at home and abroad.
While these tactics have the admirable outcome of holding down consumer prices, they’re costly in other ways. More than a quarter of the labor force, about 34 million workers, is trapped in low-wage, of-ten dead-end jobs. Many middle-income and high-skilled employees face fewer opportunities, too, as companies shift word to subcontractors and temps agencies and move white-collar jobs to China and India.
The result has been an erosion of one of America’s most cherished value: giving its people the ability to move up the economic ladder over their lifetimes. Historically, most Americans, even low-skilled ones, were able to find poorly paid janitorial or factory jobs, then gradually climbed into the middle class as they gained experience and moved up the wage curve. But the number of workers progressing upward began to slip in 1970s. Upward mobility diminished even more in the 1980s as globalization and technology slammed blue-collar wages.
Restoring American mobility is less a question of knowing what to do than of making it happen. Experts have decried schools’ inadequacy for years, but fixing them is a long, arduous struggle. Similarly, there have been plenty of warnings about declining college access, but finding funds was difficult even in eras of large surpluses.
Wal-Mart strategy, according to this passage, is to____.
选项
A、hire temps and part-timers to reduce its cost
B、outsource its contracts to lower price agencies at home and abroad
C、hold down its consumer price by controlling its labor costs
D、dismantle the career ladder and stop people’s mobility upward
答案
C
解析
题目问:根据文章内容,沃尔玛的战略是什么?通过阅读文章可知,沃尔玛为了控制劳动成本,雇佣临时工或兼职人员,与工会对抗,拆除国内职业阶梯,在国内外购低价代理商。第一段“For years,many American companies have embraced Wal-Mart-like stratagems to control labor costs,such as hiring temps(temporary workers)and part—timers,fighting unions。dismantling internal career ladders and outsourcing to lower paying contractors at home and abroad.”据此可知,应该选择C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/6WnO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Brassconcertmusicwas______toanewlevelinthe1880swhenJohnPhilipSonsatookovertheU.S.MarineBand.
Would-belanguageteacherseverywherehaveonethingincommon:theyallwantsomerecognitionoftheirprofessionalstatusand
ManycriticsofourBritish"publicschool"considerthatfarmorestressisplaceduponachievementsinathleticsthaninthea
71.Scienceisoftenhardtoread.Mostpeopleassumethatitsdifficultiesarebornoutofnecessity,outoftheextremecomple
Equippedwithmodernscienceandtechnologypeopleoftodayfeelmanyassertionswhichwereoncetakenas______truthabsurd.
Youshouldkeepalow______beforethistroublepasses.
CountrieswithintheEuropeanEconomicCommunitygrantcertaincommercial______toeachother.
Ifwecontinuetodestroythecountryside,manymoreanimalswillbecome______.
Therearesomephenomenayoucancounton,butthemagneticfield,someday,isnotofthem.Itfluctuatesinstrength,driftsfr
如果你着手干一番事业而失败了,不要丧失信心。”我失败了三次”与”我是一个失败者”之间有着天壤之别。只要你对自己不持否定的想法,不把自己与失败等同起来,而是试图从失败中吸取教训,你很可能在未来取得成功。
随机试题
主动脉压与肺动脉压有什么不同
血友病检查的确诊试验是
A.越鞠丸合枳术丸加减B.二陈汤合平胃散加减C.木香顺气丸加减D.枳实消痞丸加减E.泻心汤合连朴饮加减痞满湿热阻胃证的代表方是
鳏夫甲有两个儿子乙和丙,乙有两个女儿丁和戊,甲生前有20万元的存款,他在70岁大寿那天,起草了一份遗嘱,表示在其死亡后,其遗产由乙和丙各得10万。没过多久,乙得了一场大病,在弥留之际,他也写了一份遗嘱,表示将来他得到的10万元,给丁3万,给戊7万,随后乙就
在规定试验条件下,不用任何辅助引燃能源而达到引燃的最低温度叫()
分部工程验收时,各方分别签字的质量证明文件在验收后3天内,应由()报送质量监督机构备案。
调查对象是所要调查的现象总体中的个体,即调查对象中的一个一个具体单位,它是调查中要调查登记的各个调查项目的承担者。()
税务机关采取强制执行措施时,不包括个人及其所扶养家属维持生活必需的住房和用品。()
看问题“只见树木,不见森林”是:
一般情况下,当对关系R和S进行自然连接时,要求R和S含有一个或者多个共有的
最新回复
(
0
)