2. 外语
  3. In this part, you are asked to write a composition on the title of "Effect of China’s Entry into WTO on Ph. D Program in China"

In this part, you are asked to write a composition on the title of "Effect of China’s Entry into WTO on Ph. D Program in China"

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问题     In this part, you are asked to write a composition on the title of "Effect of China’s Entry into WTO on Ph. D Program in China" with no less than 200 English words. Your composition should be based on the follbwing outline given in Chinese. Put your composition on the ANSWER SHEET.
1．中国加入WTO后，博士研究生的培养也会受到一定程度的影响。
2．探讨一下会产生哪些方面的影响，是积极的还是消极的影响等。
3．你个人的看法如何。
选项
答案 Effect of China’s Entry into WTO on Ph. D Program in China It is no doubt that positive and negative effects on various fields will be more and more notable after China’s joining WTO. One of these fields that would soon feel the influence following China’s long-dreamed entering into WTO is China’s higher education. The reason is that with the deepening of globalization, higher education as a special type of service surely would more and more be considered in terms of international trade. In my opinion, the influence on Ph . D programs in China will be as follows: The positive effects can be discussed in three aspects. The first one is when something new is brought into our programs, it will make our programs closer to the frontiers in various research projects. Second, Chinese universities and research institutions providing Ph.D programs can learn a lot from their counterparts, which will be beneficial to Ph. D candidates because they will be easily exposed to what is happening in foreign countries. Third, if Chinese Ph.D program providers can take a student-centered approach, China’s own Ph.D program would be as competitive as their rivals in the face of severe competition from abroad. Besides the positive effects, there is also one negative effect that is worthy to pay attention to. "Brain drain" will appear if some foreign programs enter China powerfully. The living and working conditions offered by foreign universities and research institutions are so attractive that the flow of talents will increase dramatically. Altogether, I’m convinced that China’s entry into WTO will be helpful to Ph. D education.
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