______ there, he found a great deal to interest him.

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问题 ______ there, he found a great deal to interest him.

选项 A、This being his first visit
B、Never having been before
C、This being his first time to visit
D、Having never been before

答案A

解析本题测试独立主格结构。独立主格结构是一个独立主格的名词或代词(作为逻辑主语)，加上一个分词、形容词、副词、不定式、介词短语。其作用相当于状语，多用来表示行为、方式或伴随的情况，有时也用来表示时间和条件。这种结构多用在书面语中。如Weather permitting，we will take a walk after dinner. 意为“如果天气允许的话，我们饭后将去散步”。在这里weather permitting就被称为独立主格结构。weather是现在分词permitting的逻辑主语，用来表示条件。在此题中，B选项错误，因为there做表语的时候，应当紧跟在系动词的后面。选项中把before放在了there之前，故不选。C选项错误，因为选项中的to visit表示将来会发生的动作，不符合句子的逻辑结构。D选项错误，never位置错误。所以A选项是正确答案，也就是上面谈到的独立主格结构。

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