首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
One reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation is a blank stare that asks the question, "Since I don’t live in the
One reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation is a blank stare that asks the question, "Since I don’t live in the
admin
2013-01-12
58
问题
One reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation is a blank stare that asks the question, "Since I don’t live in the tropics, what does it have to do with me?" The answer is that your way of life, wherever you live in the world, is tied to the tropics in many ways. If you live in a house, wash your hair, eat fruit and vegetables, drink soda, or drive a car, you can be certain that you are affected by the loss of tropical forests. Biologically, we are losing the richest regions on earth when, each minute, a piece of tropical forest the size of ten city blocks vanishes. As many as five million species of plants, animals and insects, 40 to 50 percent of all living things, live there, and are being irrevocably lost faster than they can be found and described. Their loss is incalculable.
Take medicine, for example. Fewer than one percent of tropical forest plants have been examined for their chemical compounds. Nonetheless, scientists have integrated a wealth of important plants into our everyday lives. The West African Calabar bean is used to treat glaucoma, while the sankerfoot plant of India yields reserpine, essential for treating hypertension. A West African vine provides the basis for stroplantus, a heart medicine. Quinine, an alkaloid derived from boiling the bark of the cinchona tree, is used to prevent and treat malaria. In fact, of the 3 000 plants in the world known to contain anti-cancer properties, 2100 are from the tropical rain forest.
Then there is rubber. For many uses, only natural rubber from trees will do, synthetics are not good enough. Today, over half of the world’s commercial rubber is produced in Malaysia and Indonesia, while the Amazon’s rubber industry produces much of the world’s four million tons. Adding ammonia to rubber produces latex which is used for surgical gloves, balloons, adhesives, and foam rubber. Latex, plus a weak mixture of acid results in sheet rubber used for footwear and many sporting goods. Literally thousands of tropical plants are valuable for their industrial uses. Many provide fiber and canes for furniture, soundproofing and insulation. Palm oil, a product of the tropics, brings to your table margarine, cooking oil, bakery products, and candles. The sap from Amazonian copaila trees, poured straight into a fuel tank, can power a truck. At present, 20 percent of Brazil’s diesel fuel comes from this tree. An expanded use of this might reduce our dependency on irreplaceable fossil fuels.
Many scientists assert that deforestation contributes to the greenhouse effect. As we destroy forest, we lose their ability to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen. Carbon dioxide level could double within the next half-century warming the earth by as much as 4.5 degrees. The result? A partial meltdown of the polar ice caps, raising sea levels as much as 24 feet. A rise of 15 feet would threaten anyone living within 35 miles of the coast. Far-fetched? Perhaps, but scientists warn that by the time we realize the severe effects of tropical deforestation, it will be 20 years too late. Can tropical deforestation affect our everyday lives? We only have to look at the catalogued tropical forests and the abundance of wondrous products from which we benefit every day to know the answer. After all, the next discovery could be a cure for cancer or the common cold, or the answer to feeding the hungry, or fuelling our world for centuries to come.
Which of the following ways the author may NOT agree as a means to ease off the problem ot deforestation?
选项
A、To bring the problem to the attention of governments worldwide.
B、To replace some species with those more valuable ones.
C、To increase funding for researches on the species in the rain forest.
D、To advance the technology that processes rubber and tree sap.
答案
B
解析
根据文章内容可知,作者论述热带雨林破坏将对人类造成的后果,旨在引起人们对 这个问题的关注,提高保护、利用热带雨林的意识,故A、C、D三项均属应有之义。但是,作 者并没有对热带雨林的不同物种进行褒贬,故B项表述有悖作者之意。据此判断,答案是B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/6p9O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Also,prejudiceandchauvinismstillexistintheworkplace.Whileweliketothinkfemalemanagershaveachievedparitywithme
Somepeopleprefertoplanactivitiesfortheirfreetimeverycarefully.Otherschoosenottomakeanyplansatallfortheirf
Oneofthemanytheoriesaboutalcoholismisthelearningandreinforcementtheory,whichexplainsalcoholismbyconsideringalc
Themagnitudeoftheproblemofdisappearingspecies,viewedworldwide,dwarfsresourcescurrentlyavailabletoaddressit.Byt
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,
Exactlywherewewillstandinthelongwaragainstdiseasebytheyear2050isimpossibletosay.(111)Butifdevelopmentsin
Perhapsthemostinterestingthingaboutthephenomenonoftaboobehaviorishowitcanchange【1】theyearswithinthesamesocie
Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost______,havingfewmineralrecoursesandaminimumofindustrialdevelopment.
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestruggleforsurvivalintheopen.Theyhadneitherthepowerfult
随机试题
女,38岁。G4P3,孕16周,第一胎5年前,因早孕时患甲型肝炎而行人工流产;第二胎3年前,妊娠34周,早产,新生儿肝脾大,贫血RDS死亡;第三胎,2年前,妊娠33周胎死宫内,娩出时见胎儿水肿,肝脾大,胎盘较大较厚。应做检查为
关于癫痫患者的用药原则,以下说法不正确的是
在一般土层中,确定高层建筑筏形和箱形基础的埋置深度时可不考虑:[2009年第121题]
电缆隧道、工作井的净高,不宜小于1800mm。()
在直方图中,横坐标表示( )。
某建设工程项目承发包双方签订了设计一施工总承包合同,属于承包人工作范围的是()。
马柯威茨均值方差模型所需要的基本输入变量不包括()。
属于融资融券业务的有()
下列有关所得来源地确定的表述中,不正确的是()。
股票期权的执行期限一般()。
最新回复
(
0
)