首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
As Artificial Intelligence(AI)becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat.
As Artificial Intelligence(AI)becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat.
admin
2021-01-06
65
问题
As Artificial Intelligence(AI)becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat. This danger can be avoided, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell, if we figure out how to turn human values into a programmable code.
Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it’s necessary to translate our morals into AI language.
For example, if a robot does chores around the house, you wouldn’t want it to put the pet cat in the oven to make dinner for the hungry children. " You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values," said Russell.
Some robots are already programmed with basic human values. For example, mobile robots have been programmed to keep a comfortable distance from humans. Obviously there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you would’t think that’s the kind of thing a properly brought-up person would to.
It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules.
Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior. They are dangerous only if programmers are careless.
The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they’ve produced a system that will break some kind of taboo(禁忌).
One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.
If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has the opportunity to stop, sent out beeps(嘟嘟声), and ask for directions from a human. If we humans aren’t quite sure about a decision, we go and ask somebody else.
The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe is moral. and how to create a set of ethical rules. But if we come up with an answer, robots could be good for humanity.
What would we think of a person who invades our personal space according to the author?
选项
A、They are aggressive.
B、They are outgoing.
C、They are ignorant.
D、They are ill-bred.
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。文章第四段第三句提到,如果你正在和另一个人谈话,他们突然出现在离你非常近的距离内,你肯定觉得,有教养的人是做不出这种事情的。由此可见,当一个人距离你太近,并侵犯到你的私人空间时,你会觉得这个人是没有教养的,故答案为D)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/7JO7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Aboutsevenmillion.B、HalfoftheAmericanpopulation.C、25%ofAmericanpeople.D、About25million.A短文提到,“目前美国约有700万在校大学生”,
A、18,000.B、1,800.C、24.D、9,000.C选项都是数字,听的同时就要在相应的数字旁边记下该数字代表的内容,再听问题问的是哪个内容的数字。原文说该学院只有24名男学生,因此答案是C。
筷子(chopsticks)是一种中国传统餐具(eatingutensil),由两根同等长度的小细棒组成,用于夹起食物。筷子一般由竹、木、金属或塑料制成。它轻巧灵活,使用方便。早在三千多年前的商代(theShangDynasty),中国人就开始使用筷
A、Takeajobtopaythetuitionfees.B、Visithisparentsinhishometown.C、Spendthesummerwithhisfriends.D、Workasavolu
Theinnervoiceofpeoplewhoappearunconsciouscannowbeheard.Forthefirsttime,researchershavestruckupaconversation
A、Alifetimeofcommitmentandmoreresponsibility.B、Mutualloveandbettercare.C、Moreresponsibilityandconsideration.D、Mu
Thetypicalpre-industrialfamilynotonlyhadagoodmanychildren,butnumerousother【C1】______aswell—grandparents,uncles,a
ProtestsattheuseofanimalsinresearchhavetakenanewandfearfulcharacterinBritainwithattemptedmurderoftwoBritis
Anewanalysisoffederalmoneythatpublicschoolsreceiveforlow-incomestudentsshowsthatarecordnumberofthenation’ss
Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithadate;hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thew
随机试题
右心室肥大心尖搏动的位置为
探头频率f0固定,血流速度固定,与f0有关的是
2006年2月,甲区新华实业有限公司建造新厂房需钢筋300吨,便与乙区宏大钢铁厂达成协议,由宏大钢铁厂组织供应。同年3月,宏大钢铁厂业务员赵某持盖有宏大钢铁厂公章的介绍信与丙县钢筋厂洽谈,双方口头言明,货到付款。1个月后,钢筋厂委托该县汽车队将300吨钢筋
链斗式挖泥船的主要挖泥部件有()。
小张原来认为“教学心理”就是研究知识掌握和技能形成的,后来要让他认识到“认知策略”的学习也是教学心理研究的内容之一,这是()
下列作品按写作年代的先后顺序排列,正确的一项是:①《子路、曾皙、冉有、公西华侍坐》②《伐檀》③《涉江》④《柳毅传》⑤《林黛玉进贾府》⑥《窦娥冤》⑦《孔雀东南飞》
成人发展是由一系列交替出现的稳定期和转折期构成的。持这一观点的心理学家是()
当PC机采用PentiumⅢ处理器时,下面的叙述中,错误的是:
OnSaturday,BexarCountyDigitalLibrary—a$2.4million,4,000-square-footspacelocatedonthesouthsideofSanAntonio—opens
Indepartmentstoresandclosetsallovertheworld,theyarewaiting.Theiroutwardappearanceseemsratherappealingbecauset
最新回复
(
0
)