首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Though it now seems merely an episode in the last year of World War I, the influenza pandemic of the autumn of 1918 was one of t
Though it now seems merely an episode in the last year of World War I, the influenza pandemic of the autumn of 1918 was one of t
admin
2014-12-31
46
问题
Though it now seems merely an episode in the last year of World War I, the influenza pandemic of the autumn of 1918 was one of the three greatest outbreaks of disease in history. Only the plague of Justinian and the Black Death compare with it. A quarter of the world’ s population was affected; all in all, it killed 22 million people, almost twice as many as were killed in the war itself. In India, more people died from influenza in a few months than had died from cholera in twenty years. In the United States, half a million people died.
Through centuries, the course of epidemics has run from east to west. The 1918 influenza epidemic followed this pattern, reaching America last. Traditionally, Asia has been the matrix of disease, almost as though there existed, in the vastness of Mongolia, a permanent focus of infection which would erupt periodically into the rest of the world. Some doctors maintained that the influenza was introduced by Chinese labor battalions that landed on the coast of France. Some attributed it to Russian soldiers arriving from Vladivostock. Others thought it might have developed in Spain from an earlier bronchitis which was so prevalent during the spring that the name "Spanish" was given to the autumn influenza. There was even one tenuous theory that the disease sprang into being in an isolated Georgia training camp during the winter of 1917 and migrated westward until it had circumnavigated the earth.
Influenza is still a mysterious disease. No one yet knows whether it is one virus or several, why it occurs in cycle, or how and where it lies dormant between epidemics.
There are theories of weather, theories of the wearing off of group immunity, and even a theory of determination by economic circumstances. The most generally held current explanation is, however, that a pandemic like that of 1918 arises when a new and explosive strain of virus develops through a spontaneous process of
mutation
or renewal.
Which of the following is a result of the 1918 epidemic?
选项
A、22 million people died.
B、22 million Americans died.
C、Half as many people died as were killed in World War I.
D、As many people died as were killed in World War I.
答案
A
解析
细节题。短文第一段指出“all in all,it killed 22 million people,almost twiceas many as were killed in the war itself”,故选项A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/81q7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Whatwouldittaketopersuadeyoutoexercise?A【S1】______toloseweightorimproveyourfigure?Tokeepheartdisease,cancer
Ifyouaretryingtodoyourbitforsustainabilityandsavewaterbytakingshortershowers,thenanewreportonsustainabilit
IstheInternetMakingUsForgetful?AtouristtakesapictureoftheEmpireStateBuildingonhisiPhone,deletesit,then
Readingisanimportantskillthatneedstobedevelopedinchildren.Notonlyisitnecessaryfor【S1】______intheworldofscho
A、Themanthoughttheessaywaseasy.B、Theybothhadahardtimewritingtheessay.C、Thewomanthoughttheessaywaseasy.D、N
Crimeisincreasingworldwide.Thereiseveryreasontobelievethe(1)_____willcontinuethroughthenextfewdecades.Crimera
Infuturetradethekeydevelopmenttowatchistherelationshipbetweentheindustrializedandthedevelopingnations.TheThir
Infuturetradethekeydevelopmenttowatchistherelationshipbetweentheindustrializedandthedevelopingnations.TheThir
Infuturetradethekeydevelopmenttowatchistherelationshipbetweentheindustrializedandthedevelopingnations.TheThir
随机试题
国际市场广告策略
甲公司于2003年12月5日向乙银行贷款1000万元,借款期限2年,丙公司以一块建设用地使用权为甲公司的借款进行了抵押担保并办理了登记。时至2008年12月5日,因甲公司不能还款,乙银行欲行使抵押权,下列表述正确的是:()
从土地权利的效力来看,土地权利是()财产权。
在代替手工记账的过程中,一般来说会遇到()等问题。
以下表述不正确的是()
系统规划阶段包括()。
()对于改善营养缺乏不仅效果良好,而且价格低廉,适用于大面积推广。[江苏2011年11月三级真题]
某高中生的下列行为中,属于参加政治生活的有()①帮助居委会管理社区卫生②为班级患病同学捐款③向消费者协会投诉电脑质量问题④在互联网上参与交通管理问题的讨论
人民警察使用警械和武器,应当以制止违法犯罪行为,尽量减少人员伤亡、财产损失为原则。()
是否劳动教养的决定,应以( )的名义做出。
最新回复
(
0
)