首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
自考
Queen Elizabeth II’s pronunciation of English has been infected by her subjects. Aussie scientists say. Phoneticists from Sy
Queen Elizabeth II’s pronunciation of English has been infected by her subjects. Aussie scientists say. Phoneticists from Sy
admin
2013-07-02
32
问题
Queen Elizabeth II’s pronunciation of English has been infected by her subjects. Aussie scientists say.
Phoneticists from Sydney’s Macquarie University studied archive recordings of the Queen’s annual Christmas message to the Commonwealth from the 1950s to 1980s, analyzing her Majesty’s towels.
They then compared those vowels with the standard accent of southern England, as used by female British broadcasters on the BBC in the 1980s, to see how the royal accent had changed.
Their conclusion: the cut-glass speech of the early years of the Queen’s reign has become—how shall we say—somewhat commoner over the years.
That in itself subtly mirrors the changes is Britain, from a country with a rigid social hierarchy four decades ago to one where class differences have blurred and in some areas disappeared.
"The Queen’s pronunciation of some vowels has been influenced by the standard southern -British accent of the 1980s which is more typically associated with speakers who are younger and lower in the social hierarchy," the researchers say.
Standard speech in southern England has been influenced by Cockneys, whose accent was initiated by Dick Van Dyke in the Walt Disney movie "Mary Poppins".
Purists will be reassured that the Queen’s "Hice (house) of
Windsor" will not become the "Ouse of Windsor" (by dropping the’h’) in the foreseeable future.
However, there have been changes in .10 out of the 11 vowel sounds in the standard English.
These changes bring her speech closer to that of her Cockney subjects,the researchers found.
An example of this is the way in which she pronounces "had". In the 1950s, the royal pronunciation of this word almost rhymed with "bed". But 30 years later, it had migrated halfway to the standard southern English pronunciation, which rhymes "had" with "bad".
The Australian team say the pronunciation of all languages alters subtly over time, mainly because of influence from the young, and it is foolish for anyone to try to prevent change.
"The chances of societies and academies successfully preserving a particular form of pronunciation against the influence of community and social changes are unlikely," they say.
The research was published December 21 in Nature, the British science weekly.
The Queen’s pronunciation of Some vowels has been influenced by ( )
选项
A、female British broadcasters on the BBC in the 1980s
B、the social changes in Britain in the 1980s
C、the standard speech in southern England
D、her subjects in the Commonwealth countries
答案
B
解析
推理题。文章第六段第一句为该题答案。而四个选项中只有B选项更接近原文。C选项具有迷惑性,但未指出时间是十九世纪八十年代。而原文中已说明影响英女皇发音的南部口音与讲这种口音的社会阶层更低的年轻一代有很大关系,这种口音的背景是八十年代的社会变革。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/8Wrx777K
本试题收录于:
英语阅读(一)题库文史类分类
0
英语阅读(一)
文史类
相关试题推荐
Ifyouarelookingforanexplanationofwhywedon’tgettoughwithcriminals,youneedonlylookatthenumbers.Eachyearalm
Ifyouarelookingforanexplanationofwhywedon’tgettoughwithcriminals,youneedonlylookatthenumbers.Eachyearalm
(profit)DrugmanufacturingisthemostbusinessinAmerica.
Englishisnowtheinternationallanguageforairlinepilots,scientists,medicalexperts,businessmenandmanyothers.Conseque
Englishisnowtheinternationallanguageforairlinepilots,scientists,medicalexperts,businessmenandmanyothers.Conseque
Newtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethasshrunk.It’snowa"globalvillage"wherecountriesareonlysecond
(scarce)Shetalkedoncheerfullyabouttheshootingandthe______ofbirds,andthehopesofshootinginthewinter.
demandhidemovecouragepleasearisestrongcostgiftimagineraisepriceAnni
TheodoreDreiserentitledhisgreatestworkwith______intendingtotellusthatitisthesocialpressurethatmakesClyde’sdow
随机试题
A、柴胡截疟饮B、白虎加桂枝汤C、柴胡桂枝干姜汤D、加味不换金正气散E、何人饮治疗正疟,应首选
最适于进行输卵管结扎术的时间是
先炒药后加盐水的操作方法适用于
会计分录包括()。
某公司前年每股收益为1元,此后公司每股收益以每年5%的速度增长,公司未来每年的所有利润都分配给股东。如果该公司股票今年年初的市场价格为35元,并且必要收益率为10%,那么()。Ⅰ.该公司股票今年年初的内在价值约等于39元Ⅱ.该公司股
依据现行政策,下列关于营业税税目的说法中正确的是()。
下列运算正确的是().
游乐场的摩天轮半径为10米,匀速旋转一周需要2分钟,小浩坐在最底部的轿厢(距离地面0.1米),当摩天轮启动旋转40秒时小浩距离地面的高度是多少米?
下列选项中,属于认知技能的是
下列关于Windows2003系统下WWW服务器的描述中,正确的是
最新回复
(
0
)