首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】______praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativit
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】______praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativit
admin
2019-09-17
44
问题
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】______praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, 【C2】______research the relation【C3】______actions and their consequences argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school. Cognitive researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain【C4】______rewards often destroy creativity【C5】______encouraging dependence【C6】______approval and gifts from others.
The latter view has gained many supporters, especially【C7】______educators. But the careful use of small monetary rewards sparks【C8】______in grade-school children, suggesting【C9】______properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness, 【C10】______to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
"If kids know they’re working for a【C11】______and can focus【C12】______a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity" , says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. "But it’s easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for【C13】______performance or creating too【C14】______anticipation for rewards. "
A teacher【C15】______continually draws attention to rewards or who hands【C16】______high grades for ordinary achievement ends up【C17】______discouraged students, Eisenberger holds.【C18】______an example of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing【C19】______.
In earlier grades, the use of so-called token economies, in【C20】______students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points toward valued rewards, shows promise in raising effort and creativity, the Delaware psychologist claims.
【C6】
选项
答案
on
解析
dependence on意为“依赖,依靠”,是固定短语。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/95Wd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss?
Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthatthestudentsshoulddoduringtheterm?
Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthatthestudentsshoulddoduringtheterm?
Theenvironmentiseverythingthatsurroundsusandcanaffectusinsomeway.
Theenvironmentiseverythingthatsurroundsusandcanaffectusinsomeway.
Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthatthestudentsshoulddoduringtheterm?
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
ThespeakerknowsafewChinesestudents.
随机试题
教师自编测验的特点有简易、随意、灵活和()
设f’(1)=1,则等于()
A、缓脉B、脉搏短绌C、洪脉D、丝脉E、间歇脉高热表现为()
A.前剥苔B.中剥苔C.根剥苔D.花剥苔E.镜面舌
某二级耐火等级的多层铝粉厂房设有自动喷水灭火系统和火灾自动报警系统,对该厂房进行防火检查时发现:(1)最大防火分区建筑面积为5000m2;(2)柱子的耐火极限为2.5h;(3)厂房内最大疏散距离为50m;(4)建筑层数为4层。上述防火检查结果中,
会计核算不是商业银行内部控制措施的内容。()
对劳动争议仲裁委员会作出的仲裁决定或仲裁裁决不服的,当事人()。
某生产企业为增值税一般纳税人(位于市区),主要从事内销和出口业务,2014年4月实际缴纳增值税40万元,出口货物免抵税额4万元。另外,进口货物缴纳增值税17万元,缴纳消费税30万元。该企业2014年4月应缴纳城市维护建设税()万元。
东晋________的《论画》和刘宋之际________的《画山水序))、________的《叙画》是现存早期的画论著述。
NinetypercentofAmericansknowthatmostoftheircompatriotsareoverweight,butjust40percentbelievethemselvestobetoo
最新回复
(
0
)