Rhode Island was the【C1】______ of American tennis: when the United States National Championships ( now the United States Open) w

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问题      Rhode Island was the【C1】______ of American tennis: when the United States National Championships ( now the United States Open) were inaugurated in 1881, they were played on the【C2】______ of the Newport Casino. Like Wimbledon, the 【C3】______ became known by its【C4】______   after it was moved to Forest Hills, N.Y., in 1915. That tournament was played on grass until 1975,【C5】______ clay courts were installed to equalize Grand Slam competition.
    【C6】______ lawn tennis was devised as a more accessible【C7】______ of the old court game played in French chateaus, the manicured grass courts it【C8】______ were the playgrounds of the elite. Dirt courts brought another【C9】______ of tennis players into competition.
     The【C10】______ of cement courts in the【C11】______ parks of southern California finally dispelled the sport’s country-club image.【C12】______ , by the 1980s the word lawn had been【C13】______ from the names of all the associations that governed the game.
     Tennis can be played by two persons in【C14】______ or by four in doubles. The【C15】______ of the game is to hit the ball【C16】______ a net and keep it in play【C17】______  the opponent loses the point by【C18】______ a good return. The playing area is【C19】______ into two service courts and a backcourt on each side of the【C20】______ . The service area on the player’s right is called the deuce court; the one on the left, the ad court.
【C5】

选项 A、which
B、that
C、as
D、when

答案D

解析 本题考查的是语法,从文章的这句话我们可以判断,1975年这个时间后面有一个非限定性从句来对它进行修饰。首先可以排除选项B that,因为that不能引导非限定性从句。选项A which一般引导修饰名词的定语从句,并且which在从句中做主语或宾语。选项C as引导定语从句时,先行词往往是前面一整句话,表示“这一点”。只有选项C when引导非限定性定语从句可以修饰表示时间的词。
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