2. 外语
  3. There had been dictionaries in the past, the first of these is a little book of some 120 pages, compiled by a certain Robert Caw

There had been dictionaries in the past, the first of these is a little book of some 120 pages, compiled by a certain Robert Caw

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问题 There had been dictionaries in the past, the first of these is a little book of some 120 pages, compiled by a certain Robert Cawdray.
选项 A、were
B、being
C、to have been
D、having been
答案B
解析    (1)画线部分错误分析。
   本题的考点为独立主格结构。主句为there be句型，两个分句之间没有任何连词表示逻辑关系，逗号不能连接两个句子，因此该句的动词一定为非谓语动词形式，不能出现如画线部分一样的系动词is；所以第二个分词可以处理为独立主格结构，即逻辑主语+(being)+补足语。
   (2)选项分析。
   本题的选项A与画线部分错误一样，逗号不能表示两个分句之间的逻辑关系，且a little book表明使用were会导致主谓不一致，因此排除A。根据独立结构其中一种类型，即逻辑主语+(being)+补足语，可知B选项正确。
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