首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
At the beginning of a country’s rise out of backwardness and poverty, more wealth does make a difference. However, citing survey
At the beginning of a country’s rise out of backwardness and poverty, more wealth does make a difference. However, citing survey
admin
2013-09-04
34
问题
At the beginning of a country’s rise out of backwardness and poverty, more wealth does make a difference. However, citing surveys from China and South Korea, economist Richard Easterlin points out: "In these countries, per capita income has doubled in 20 years but overall happiness does not seem to have followed the same path." Economists are surprised, because GNP has long been thought the best indicator of human welfare. More GNP generally means more money for most people, and more money improves the quality of life, and that means happiness.
But, perhaps, the survey suggests that more money can make you happy only if those around you do not share in your good fortune. General prosperity may fail to enhance individual contentment. Perhaps it is a matter of being aware of your advantage, not that you need to get the highest salaries or be the object of envy. Maybe, individual goals vary too much to be generalized. Maybe one has nothing at all to do with the other. Freud was well aware that economic success did not make people happy. Most psychoanalysts and therapists today would agree. He thought only the realization of a deep childhood desire could provide such satisfaction.
Another problem is that people are poor reporters of their own states of mind. They will usually tell you what they themselves want to believe. To know if someone is really happy or not, you have to catch him or her in the act of happiness. Being happy or acting happy are more reliable indicators than thinking too much about it.
Professional therapists also know that what makes people happy defies explanation, but what prevents them from being happy doesn’t. Poor self-esteem undermines all feelings of success. Hunger and cold make it harder to relax and enjoy one’s experience. Insecurity and failure to engage in one’s work leave one dissatisfied. Anxiety penetrates all our perceptions and feelings, and brings us down.
Economists can probably hope to measure how well our basic needs for security and health are met in society, and if those are reasonably OK, people tend to find the happiness they seek. Most of us want to enjoy life, spend time with our children, play at sports, sing, dance and travel.
If we can do those things without dread, the amount of money we have is irrelevant.
Freud’s doctrine is mentioned to show that______.
选项
A、goals vary from person to person
B、a happy childhood means life-long happiness
C、psychoanalysts and therapists think alike
D、wealth does not always make one happy
答案
D
解析
第二段最后几句为该题提供了证据。弗洛伊德和其他心理分析学家都认为财富不会使人幸福。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/9nHO777K
0
研究生英语学位课统考(GET)
相关试题推荐
ThemostfamouspainterinVictoria’shistoryisEmilyCarr.Whenshewasachild,shediscoveredthatwalkinginthewoods【C1】_
Aparticularareainwhichassumptionsandvaluesdifferbetweenculturesisthatoffriendship.FriendshipsamongAmericansten
Adolescentsaretakinglongertobecomefullyproductivemembersofsociety,ReedLarson,professorofhumandevelopment,Univer
Adolescentsaretakinglongertobecomefullyproductivemembersofsociety,ReedLarson,professorofhumandevelopment,Univer
Adolescentsaretakinglongertobecomefullyproductivemembersofsociety,ReedLarson,professorofhumandevelopment,Univer
Itwasarulingthathadconsumersseethingwithangerandmanyafreetradercryingfoul.OnNovember20ththeEuropeanCourt
Althoughspeechandwritingarethespecialmeansofcommunicatingofhumans,theinterchangealsotakesplaceinmanyotherway
Thatexperiencesinfluencesubsequentbehaviourisevidenceofanobviousbutneverthelessremarkableactivitycalledrememberin
(清华大学2008年试题)ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth’ssurfaceoverthepastcenturya
Nosehasitprettyhard,Boxersflattenthem.Doctorsrearrangethem.Peoplemakejokesabouttheirunflatteringcharacteristics
随机试题
长期借款筹资与普通股筹资相比的特点表现在()。
计划的适应性要求()
生殖器结核
下列哪项提示乙肝病毒感染,病毒复制并具有较强烈传染性()。
慢性阻塞性肺病的风险因素包括()。
某建筑企业购入一台打桩机械,该机械原价20万元,预计使用年限为5年。根据企业会计准则及其相关规定,按年数总和法计提折旧,该打桩机械第二年的折旧率为()。
某公司拟发行债券,总面值1000万元,票面利率12%,偿还期限5年,发行费率3%,所得税税率25%,该债券发行价为1200万元。不考虑货币的时间价值,则债券的资本成本为()。
在履行期限届满之前,当事人一方明确表示或者以自己的行为表明不履行主要债务的,当事人可以解除合同。()
工程监理实施的步骤有:①编制监理规划;②参与验收,签署监理意见;③编制监理实施细则;④任命总监成立项目监理机构;⑤开展监理工作;⑥向建设单位提交监理档案资料;⑦监理工作总结。其正确顺序为()。
______caresmostaboutpoliticsandsocialproblems.______wasplayedandsungbymarchers?
最新回复
(
0
)