首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Now that the economy is at last growing again, the burning issue in Britain is the cost of living. Prices have exceeded wages fo
Now that the economy is at last growing again, the burning issue in Britain is the cost of living. Prices have exceeded wages fo
admin
2018-03-01
105
问题
Now that the economy is at last growing again, the burning issue in Britain is the cost of living. Prices have exceeded wages for the past six years. But the thing that is really out of control is the cost of housing. In the past year wages have risen by 1%; property prices are up by 8.4%. This is merely the latest in a long surge. If since 1971 the price of groceries had risen as steeply as the cost of housing, a chicken would cost £51 ($83).
By subsidising mortgages, and thus boosting demand, the government is aggravating the problem. But that is not the main reason for rising prices. Driven by a baby-boom, immigration and longer lives, Britain’s population is growing by around 0.8% per year, faster than in most rich countries. Foreign wealth, in the meantime, is pouring into London.
If supply were rising fast too, increasing demand would not matter; but it is not. Though some 221,000 additional households are formed in England annually, just 108,000 homes were built in the year to September 2013.
The lack of housing is an economic drag. About three-quarters of English job growth last year was in London and its inland, but high prices make it hard for people to move there from less favoured spots. It also damages lives. New British homes are smaller than those anywhere else in Europe, household size is rising in London and slums are spreading as immigrants squash into shared houses (and, sometimes, garden sheds). Inequality is growing, because the higher property prices are, the greater the advantage that belongs to those whose parents own their homes.
This is all the result of deliberate policymaking. Since the 1940s house-building in Britain has been regulated by a system designed to prevent urban sprawl, something it has achieved well. It is almost impossible to construct any new building anywhere without permission from the local council. In the places where people most want to live—suburbs at the edge of big cities—councils tend not to give it.
Which of the following is true of Britain’s house-building policy?
选项
A、The policy has to some degree tackled the problem of rapid urbanization.
B、The policymaking led to many social problems in Britain.
C、The local councils are responsible for building houses.
D、Councils may give the permission to build houses in the suburban area.
答案
A
解析
选项B是对最后一段第一句的曲解,文中并未提及“many social problems”.选项C对应最后一段中的“It is almost impossible to construct any new building anywhere without permission from the local council”,该句并未表明“地方会议会要负责住房建设”,只谈到了需要地方议会的许可。选项D误解了最后一句内容,即“In the places where people most want to live—suburbs at the edge of big cities—councils tend not to give it”,该句说“tend not to give it”.而选项D说“may give the permission”。选项A符合最后一段第二句的表达,即“Since the 1940s house—building in Britain has been regulated by a system designed to prevent urban sprawl, something it has achieved well”,意思是“自20世纪40年代起,英国住房建设就受到某种体制的约束,该体制是为了避免城市过度扩展”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/A8BZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
IsGooglecreatingthenextgenerationofofficeblowhards?AcleverpsychologicalstudybyYaleUniversityresearchers【B1】_____
IsGooglecreatingthenextgenerationofofficeblowhards?AcleverpsychologicalstudybyYaleUniversityresearchers【B1】_____
IsGooglecreatingthenextgenerationofofficeblowhards?AcleverpsychologicalstudybyYaleUniversityresearchers【B1】_____
Cultureisactivityofthought,andreceptivenesstobeautyandhumanefeeling.Scrapsofinformationhave【B1】______todowith
Cultureisactivityofthought,andreceptivenesstobeautyandhumanefeeling.Scrapsofinformationhave【B1】______todowith
There’sahugehoo-hainAmericaaboutanarticlepublishedonthebusinesswebsiteForbes.com.Itstartsofflikethis:"Guys:
WhenGeorgeBushleftthepresidencyonJanuary20th,manyAmericanswerekeentoturnthepage.Theyhavewarmlywelcomedanew
WhenGeorgeBushleftthepresidencyonJanuary20th,manyAmericanswerekeentoturnthepage.Theyhavewarmlywelcomedanew
WhenGeorgeBushleftthepresidencyonJanuary20th,manyAmericanswerekeentoturnthepage.Theyhavewarmlywelcomedanew
Themythologyofaculturecanprovidesomevitalinsightsintothebeliefsandvaluesofthatculture.【F1】Byusingfantastican
随机试题
有一个多道程序设计系统,采用不允许移动的可变分区方式管理主存中的用户空间,设用户空间为100KB,主存空间的分配算法为最先适应分配算法,作业调度和进程调度均采用先来先服务算法,作业序列为:请计算以上5个作业的平均周转时间。(注:作业是依次进入输入井的,
关于脑脓肿的描述,下列哪一项不对
小儿结核性脑膜炎中期主要临床表现为
大海公司2015年12月10日收到客户预付的款项200万元,会计上2015年未确认收入,按税法规定该笔预收款项应计入2015年应纳税所得额。则2015年12月31日,该笔预收账款的计税基础为()万元。
东达股份有限公司是增值税一般纳税人,2018年有关资料如下:(1)1月1日部分总账及其所属明细账余额如表所示:注:①该公司未单独设置“预付账款”会计科目。②表中长期借款为2017年10月1日从银行借入,借款期限2年,年利率为5%,每年付息一次、到期
公元1038年,女真族的首领李元昊在此建立了西夏王朝。()
ISO10015关注的焦点是()。
影响性格形成的因素有哪些?
StopEatingTooMuch"Cleanyourplate!"and"Beamemberoftheclean-plateclub!"JustabouteverykidintheUShasheard
Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsis(31);inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatm
最新回复
(
0
)