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Hardship did not end with freedom. There were【C1】______regional variations in both the status and【C2】______ of free blacks durin
Hardship did not end with freedom. There were【C1】______regional variations in both the status and【C2】______ of free blacks durin
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2015-04-29
23
问题
Hardship did not end with freedom. There were【C1】______regional variations in both the status and【C2】______ of free blacks during that period. Free blacks in the north were excluded from most public schools,【C3】______from interstate travel, barred from voting in many states, and often attacked by【C4】______whites. Finding a(n)【C5】______job in the North was extremely difficult. Jobs【C6】______to free blacks were limited mostly【C7】______domestic service and farming.【C8】______, the jobs that were available to free blacks were found【C9】______ in urban cities, such as Boston, Philadelphia, and New York.【C10】______a time when less than 20 percent of all Americans【C11】______ in urban areas, 60 percent of Northern free blacks lived in major urban cities.
In the Deep South less than 2 percent of the black population was classified as free in 1860. Often【C12】______as Creoles(克里奥尔人)or mulattoes(黑白混血儿), a significant【C13】______of free blacks in the Deep South were wealthy, light-skinned aristocrats. Some Creoles【C14】______ dark-skinned free blacks, and many despised the negative stigma that was【C15】______with being black. The free black elite in cities such as Mobile, Alabama【C16】______ themselves on their fine clothing and "respectable" air. Whites in the Deep South【C17】______the few free blacks mainly as day laborers and domestic servants.【C18】______ free blacks worked as carpenters, mechanics, and tailors.
The large personal【C19】______ of a few free blacks in the Deep South【C20】______them to own slaves. Many bought slaves in an effort to protect family members, but others sought to expand personal fortunes.
【C8】
选项
A、Likewise
B、Furthermore
C、Whereas
D、Even though
答案
B
解析
语篇衔接题。句意为:此外,自由黑人可以做的工作主要在波士顿、费城和纽约这几座城市。上文提到“黑人们能够找到的工作主要局限在家政和农耕方面”;本句说“自由黑人可以做的工作主要在波士顿、费城和纽约这几座城市”;显然,这两句之间是递进关系:不仅工种受限,而且连地域也受限。因此,引导递进关系的furthermore“此外,另外”为答案。[A]Likewise“同样地”,表示相似性的比较,与文意不符,故排除;[C]Whereas“然而”为连词,而本句要求填入副词,所以该项无论从语法上还是从意义上都不符合要求,故排除;[D]Even though“尽管”与文意不符,故排除。
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专业英语四级
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