首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The architect of the Walkie Talkie building in London has admitted that he predicted it might reflect hot sun rays to the street
The architect of the Walkie Talkie building in London has admitted that he predicted it might reflect hot sun rays to the street
admin
2015-04-29
60
问题
The architect of the Walkie Talkie building in London has admitted that he predicted it might reflect hot sun rays to the street below but " didn’t realize it was going to be so hot".
Visiting London this week, Rafael Vinoly said the original design of the building had featured horizontal sun louvres on its south-facing facade, but these are believed to have been removed during cost-cutting as the project developed.
" We made a lot of mistakes with this building," admitted Vinoly, " and we will take care of it. "
The 37-storey building at 20 Fenchurch Street in London’s financial district has a distinctive shape—widening as it reaches the top—which led to its being nicknamed the Walkie Talkie.
But it was this week renamed the Walkie Scorchie when it was found that the concave shape of the building was channelling the sun’s rays into a concentrated beam onto Eastcheap, capable of singeing carpets, blistering paintwork and even melting parts of a car’s bodywork. One cafe in the focus of the building’s glare even managed to toast a baguette and fry an egg outside their shop.
"I knew this was going to happen," said Vinoly. "But there was a lack of tools or software that could be used to analyse the problem accurately. "
" When it was spotted on a second design iteration, we judged the temperature was going to be about 36 degrees," he said. "But it’s turned out to be more like 72 degrees. They are calling it the ’ death ray’ , because if you go there you might die. It is phenomenal. "
A two-storey scaffolding structure covered in netting has now been erected in the street to absorb the concentrated rays, while three parking spaces have been suspended. The developers, Land Securities and Canary Wharf group, say they are "continuing to evaluate longer-term solutions. "
The architect has a track record of creating buildings that burn. His Vdara hotel in Las Vegas, with a similarly concave form, focused sunlight onto the pool terrace in 2010, hot enough to melt loungers and singe guests’ hair. The glass has since been covered in non-reflective film.
"That was a completely different problem," said Vinoly, insisting he was following a masterplan that specified arc-shaped towers.
Environmentalists have commented that such "death ray" buildings could actually be harnessed as a useful power source, saying the magnifying effect demonstrates the principles of solar power tower technology. Used in Spain and parts of the U. S. , these power plants employ a radial field of parabolic mirrors to channel sun rays towards a central focal point at the top of a tower, where the heat is stored and converted to power.
In London, he said the issue was the result of the nature of the development process in the UK, in which the architect is often sidelined.
" One problem that happens in this town, is the super-abundance of consultancies and sub-consultancies mat dilute the responsibility of the designer," he said, "to the point that you just don’t know where you are any more. "
The developers have blamed the problem on "the current elevation of the sun in the sky," a position Vinoly seems inclined to share.
"When I first came to London years ago, it wasn’t like this," he said. "Now you have all these sunny days. So you should blame this thing on global warming too. "
The word "iteration" in Paragraph Seven probably means______.
选项
A、new recruitment
B、heated discussion
C、official confirmation
D、repeated statement
答案
D
解析
语义题。由第二段可知,该建筑的原始设计后来被更改了;由第七段可知,该建筑经历了二次设计修改,故[D]“重申”为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/BZHK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Iwishtoinviteyoutodinnertonight______I?
WriteonyourANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:SpecializedEducationorGeneralEducati
WhatwasLiJun’sfriends’reactionwhenshetoldthemtheinformation?
InEurope,therehasbeenaseriousdeclineinphysicalactivityoverthepast50years.Adultsaged20-60years(1)_____500kcal
Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasescanfunctionasanadverbial?
Therearestillmanyproblemsaheadofus,butbythistimenextyearwecanseelightattheendofthe______.[2005]
Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedacheck-listofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedt
Ourteacherrecommendedthatwe_____asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.
______nofurtherbusiness,themeetingclosedat11:00.
Itisdoubtful______theworkcanbecompletedontime.
随机试题
在Excel中,为了形象地表达数据,可以用改变图形的方式任意修改图形,方法是将鼠标移至图表内,单击右键,在快捷菜单中选择(),对图表进行修改。
生物指示剂有芽胞菌片与培养基混合装的指示管。所用生物指示剂中
将0.2mol.L–1的醋酸与0.2mol.L–1醋酸钠溶液混合,为使溶液pH值维持在4.05,则酸和盐的比例应为()。(其中,Ka=1.76×10–5)
煤矿应当建立重点部位巡视检查制度。当接到暴雨灾害预警信息和警报后,对井田范围内废弃老窑、地面塌陷坑、采动裂隙以及可能影响矿井安全生产的河流、湖泊、水库、涵闸、堤防工程等实施()不间断巡查。
在堤防工程的堤身填筑施工中,根据碾压试验确定()等,以保证碾压质量达到设计要求。
背景资料某三级公路地处丘陵地区,砂类土居多,设计车速40km/h,路基宽度8.5m,基层为石灰稳定砂砾,面层为8cm的沥青混凝土。施工过程部分事件摘要如下:事件1:路基施工正好赶上雨期,施工前,施工方做了如下准备工作:(1)住地、库
在会计核算中,一般应通过财产清查进行账实核对。()
矩阵组织形式在()环境中较为有效。
某夜,群众举报张家有人在看黄碟,警察敲门人户后,直接进入张某夫妇的卧室.并没收了VCD和黄碟。关于本案.下列表述不正确的是()。
GRANDAUTOJOURNALTheFirstFedfireAutoRacingCompetitionPublishedquarterlybyAardvarkPublishing,GrandAutoJournaliso
最新回复
(
0
)