首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many things make people think artists are weird — the odd hours, the nonconformity, the clove cigarettes. However, the weirdest
Many things make people think artists are weird — the odd hours, the nonconformity, the clove cigarettes. However, the weirdest
admin
2015-04-24
103
问题
Many things make people think artists are weird — the odd hours, the nonconformity, the clove cigarettes. However, the weirdest may be this: artists’ only jobs are to explore emotions, and yet they choose to focus on the ones that feel lousy. This wasn’t always so. The earliest forms of art, like painting and music, are those best suited for expressing joy. But somewhere in the 19th century, more artists began seeing happiness as insipid, phony or, worst of all, boring. In the 20th century, classical music became more atonal, visual art more unsettling.
Sure, there have been exceptions, but it would not be a stretch to say that for the past century or so, serious art has been at war with happiness. In 1824, Beethoven completed his "Ode to Joy". In 1962, novelist Anthony Burgess used it in A Clockwork Orange as the favorite music of his ultra-violent antihero.
You could argue that art became more skeptical of happiness because modern times have seen such misery. But the reason may actually be just the opposite: there is too much damn happiness in the world today.
In the West, before mass communication and literacy, the most powerful mass medium was the church, which reminded worshippers that their souls were in peril and that they would someday be meat for worms. Today the messages that the average Westerner is bombarded with are not religious but commercial, and relentlessly happy. Since these messages have an agenda — to pry our wallets from our pockets — they make the very idea of happiness seem bogus(假的). " Celebrate!" commanded the ads for the arthritis drug Celebrex, before we found out it could increase the risk of heart attack.
What we forget — what our economy depends on us forgetting — is that happiness is more than pleasure without pain. The things that bring the greatest joy carry the greatest potential for loss and disappointment. Today, surrounded by promises of easy happiness, we need someone to tell us that it is OK not to be happy, that sadness makes happiness deeper. As the wine-connoisseur movie Sideways tells us, it is the kiss of decay and mortality that makes grape juice into Pinot Norway need art to tell us, as religion once did, that you will die, that everything ends, and that happiness comes not in denying this but in living with it. It’s a message even more bitter than a clove cigarette, yet, somehow, is a breath of fresh air.
How could the economy depend on our forgetting things?
选项
A、The economy would not be boosted if everybody were satisfied.
B、There are many new products designed for the forgetful.
C、People will spend more money if we believe in easy happiness.
D、We pay heavily for forgetting things easily.
答案
C
解析
细节推理题。根据题干关键词economy depend on our forgetting定位到原文尾段首句。原文尾段首句讲到:我们所忘记的——我们的经济正是依赖于我们对此的忘记——是快乐并非仅仅就是没有痛苦的愉悦。言下之意,人们认为快乐是没有痛苦的,是可以轻易地获得的,即快乐可以轻易地买到,而我们的经济正依赖于此。故答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/BcLO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Seariseasaconsequenceofglobalwarmingwouldimmediatelythreatenthatlargefractionoftheglobelivingatsealevel.Nea
Researchiscommonlydividedinto"applied"and"pure".Thisclassificationisarbitraryandloose,butwhatisusuallymeantis
Everyprofessionortrade,everyart,andeverysciencehasitstechnicalvocabulary,thefunctionofwhichispartlytodesigna
"Youareveryselfish.It’shightimeyou______thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,"Edgarsaidtohisbos
Contradictorytopopularbelief,recentsurveysshowthatbesideshousewives,manycollegestudentsarealso______tosoapoper
86.Contemporarytechnologicalreportingisfullofnotionsofelectroniccommunitiesinwhichpeopleinteractacrossregionsor
Thecurrentfederalfundsinterestrateofonly1.75percenthasclearlybecomeunsustainableinviewoftheeconomy’sresilien
Yoga,theancientpracticeofpostures,breathingandmeditation,isgainingalotofattentionfromthematerialworldthatits
Despiteeffortstoprovidethemwithalternativessuchastheshelter,womenfrequentlyandrepeatedlyreturnedtoviolentanda
Despiteeffortstoprovidethemwithalternativessuchastheshelter,womenfrequentlyandrepeatedlyreturnedtoviolentanda
随机试题
Freehand是一个功能强大的平面矢量图形设计软件。
脊柱向前屈曲时,椎间盘的变化为
中国古代社会的死刑复奏制度是指奏请皇帝批准执行死刑判决的制度。关于这一制度,下列哪些选项是正确的?
断层和裂隙是地下水在岩层中流动的良好通道,所以在碳酸盐类岩石分布地区,当地质构造为( )断层时,岩溶十分发育。
某企业拟采用融资租赁方式于2016年1月1日从租赁公司租入一台设备,设备款为50000元,租期为5年,到期后设备归企业所有。双方商定,如果采取后付等额租金方式付款,则租费率为16%;如果采取先付等额租金方式付款,则租费率为14%。假设市场利率为10%。
青年初期的心理发展有什么特征?
中华大民共和国公安部正式成立的时间是()。
话剧在“五四”以前被称为()。
美国田纳西州健康科学中心的研究人员调查发现,包括慢跑【155】内的一些有氧运动有助于老年人长寿,并推迟生活不能自理的发病时间。此外,经常进行【156】度身体锻炼的老年人患上恶性癌症、心脏病以及肿瘤的概率也低【157】同龄人,这意味着有氧运动可以使老年人的晚
A、It’scold.B、It’sraining.C、About12Centigrade.C
最新回复
(
0
)