2. 外语
  3. During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not 【21】____

During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not 【21】____

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问题      During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not  【21】______   enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not  【22】______   . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed countries  【23】______   solutions.
     【24】______   , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized countries. Industry in the developed countries is highly automated and very  【25】______   . It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes, and highly  【26】______   workers are needed to  【27】______   and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained  【28】______   many countries do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the  【29】______   of importing industry becomes higher. Students must be sent abroad to  【30】______   vocational and professional training.  【31】______   , just to begin training, the students must  【32】______   learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and  【33】______   do not return home.
     All countries agree that science and technology  【34】______   be shared. The point is: countries  【35】______   the industrial processes of the developed countries need to look carefully  【36】______   the costs, because many of these costs are  【37】______   . Students from these countries should  【38】______   the problems of the developed countries closely.  【39】______   care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology,  【40】______   the benefits.  
【27】
选项 A、keep
B、maintain
C、retain
D、protect
答案B
解析 maintain“保养”，一般常用来指机器设备等的保养；retain =keep possession of“保管(以防丢失)”；protect“保卫”；keep“占有”，使处于占有的状态。
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