首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Does using a word processor affect a writer’s style? The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Mars
Does using a word processor affect a writer’s style? The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Mars
admin
2010-01-10
85
问题
Does using a word processor affect a writer’s style? The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Marshall McLuhan’s claim that the medium simply is the message has been heard and largely forgotten now. The question matters. Ray Hammond, in his excellent guide The Writer and the Word Processor (Coronet £2.95 pp224), predicts that over half of the professional writers in Britain and the USA will be using word processors by the end of 1995. The best-known recruit is Len Deighton, from as long ago as 1968, though most users have only started since the micro-computer boom began in 1980.
Ironically word processing is in some ways psychologically more like writing in rough than typing, since it restores fluidity and provisionality to the text. The typist’s dread of having to get out the Tippex, the scissors and paste, or of redoing the whole thing if he has any substantial second thoughts, can make him consistently choose the safer option in his sentences, or let something stand which he knows to be unsatisfactory or incomplete, out of weariness. In word processing the text is loosened up whilst still retaining the advantage of looking formally finished.
This has, I think, two apparently contradictory effects. The initial writing can become excessively sloppy and careless, in the expectation that it will be corrected later. That crucial first inspiration is never easy to recapture though, and therefore, on the other hand, the writing can become over-deliberated, lacking in flow and spontaneity, since revision becomes a larger part of composition. However these are faults easier to detect in others than in oneself.
For most writers, word processing quite rapidly comes to feel like the ideal method (and can always be a second step after drafting on paper if you prefer). Most of the writers interviewed by Hammond say it has improved their style ("immensely", says Deighton). Seeing your own words on a screen helps you to feel cool and detached about them.
Thus it is not just by freeing you from the labour of mechanical re-typing that a word processor can help you to write. One author (Terence Feely) claims it has increased his output by 400%. Possibly the feeling of having a reactive machine, which appears to do things, rather than just have things done with it, accounts for this — your slave works hard and so do you.
Are there no drawbacks? It costs a lot and takes time to learn — "expect to lose weeks of work", says Hammond, though days might be nearer the mark. Notoriously it is possible to lose work altogether on a word processor, and this happens to everybody at least once. The awareness that what you have written no longer exists at all anywhere, is unbelievably enraging and baffling.
One effect of using a word processor may be that the ongoing revision of a text______.
选项
A、is done with too little attention
B、produces a sloppy effect
C、is lacking in flow and spontaneity
D、does not encourage one to pick up mistakes
答案
C
解析
这是道细节题,解题的句子是“That crucial first inspiration is never easy to recapture though, and therefore, on the other hand, the writing can become over. deliberated, lacking in flow and spontaneity, since revision becomes a larger part of composition. However these are faults easier to detect in others than in oneself.”另一方面,写作会变得太有目的性,缺少灵活性和主动性。故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/CIcO777K
本试题收录于:
NAETI中级口译笔试题库外语翻译证书(NAETI)分类
0
NAETI中级口译笔试
外语翻译证书(NAETI)
相关试题推荐
Blasts,riotsandprotestdemonstrationsrockednewlyfoundedIraq,threateningtotearthecountryapart.
Thepatientsayshedreads______neighborstocarryhimandhiswheelchairupthestairstohistenth-floorapartmentwhentheel
Manyplantshedormantthroughoutthewholewinter.
ThisbookisabouthowthesebasicbeliefsandvaluesaffectimportantsidesofAmericanlife.
ItseemsincredibletomethatLatinisnottaughtinschoolsasamatterofcourse,especiallyinacountrythatisforeverlam
ItseemsincredibletomethatLatinisnottaughtinschoolsasamatterofcourse,especiallyinacountrythatisforeverlam
ItseemsincredibletomethatLatinisnottaughtinschoolsasamatterofcourse,especiallyinacountrythatisforeverlam
Thereisamythouttherethattoomanypeoplebelieve:thatwhenwereachacertainage,wecannolongerbehappy,independent
我们需要的是一种“宽容的文化”,一种与人们认同开放的外向型精神需求相适应的方法。宽容不是指对那些我们认为是“其他人”的人漠不关心,也不是对他们的文化、宗教、背景与起源漠然置之。宽容需要我们了解并理解这些“其他人”。当熟悉的体制不复存在,国界变得无
随机试题
简述赫尔巴特教育思想中教学的“形式阶段”。
正常小儿后囟闭合的年龄是
关于实木条木地板的特点,下列说法中正确的有()。
某办公楼工程,建筑面积153000m2,地下二层,地上三十层,建筑物总高度136.6m,地下钢筋混凝土结构,地上型钢混凝土组合结构,基础埋深8.4m。施工单位项目经理根据《建设工程项目管理规范》(GB/T50326—2006),主持编制了项目管理实施规划
安全生产管理制度中,()是企业有计划地改善劳动条件和安全卫生设施,防止工伤事故和职业病的重要措施之一。
某商业建筑总高度26m,地下一层为地下汽车库、人防、设备用房和建筑面积为10000m2的地下商业街,按防烟分区设防排烟系统。下列关于防排烟系统中防火阀的设置要求中,说法正确的是()
下列经济业务中,会使资产和权益总额同时增加的有( )。
规范,是指人们在特定环境下被要求如何行动、如何思维、如何体验的期望,是一种相对固定的行为表现。根据以上的定义,下面行为体现了规范的是()。
在运行宏的过程中,宏不能修改的是( )。
Australiaisthe______largestcountryintheworld.
最新回复
(
0
)