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  3. Should We Spare No Effort to Save Every Plant and Animal Species? Some people advocate that societies should try to save eve

Should We Spare No Effort to Save Every Plant and Animal Species? Some people advocate that societies should try to save eve

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问题     Should We Spare No Effort to Save Every Plant and Animal Species?
    Some people advocate that societies should try to save every plant and animal species, regardless of the expense to humans in effort, time, and financial well-being. Others disagree, because the history of natural evolution has witnessed the extinction of some plants and animals species, which did not result in any harm to the environment. What is your opinion? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
    Should We Spare No Effort to Save Every Plant and Animal Species?
    You are to write in three parts.
    In the first part, state clearly what your view is.
    In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.
    In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
选项
答案 Should We Spare No Effort to Save Every Plant and Animal Species? Human beings have mixed feelings towards nature. On the one hand, we are greedy for resources and exploit them to the point of extinction. On the other hand, we feel pity for the endangered species and spare no effort to save them. As far as I am concerned, I think we should allow nature to make its own decision and do not intervene in the natural evolution of other species. First of all, nature has its intricate system to balance itself. Given the limited resources, some species might thrive at the expense of others. That is how nature maintains its balance and makes sure about the supply and demand of resources. We, human beings, are merely one part of the whole ecological system. If we intervene in the natural balance and save some species, we might inadvertently force other species into extinction. Secondly, human beings have enough problems to deal with and should not be distracted from their own issues. Famines, social inequality, and climate change are among the top concerns of all governments. That is why we should allocate more manpower and funds " to solve these pressing issues, instead of being so obsessive with the natural evolution. In conclusion, it is unrealistic to spare no effort to save every plant and animal species. We should let nature run its course and focus on our own problems.
解析     本题属于“立场选择型”作文，涉及的题材是“生态环境”。该题要求考生对“我们是否应该倾尽全力拯救每一个物种”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求。可谋篇布局如下：
    开头：从人类对大自然的情感人题，指出不必不遗余力地拯救每一个物种。
    主体：阐述原因。
    1．大自然有其自身复杂的系统以实现平衡。
    2．人类已经面临很多的问题要处理了，要先把自己的问题解决好。
    结尾：重申观点，物种的兴亡应该由自然决定，而我们则把精力放在自己的问题上。
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