首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Americans often try to say things as quickly as possible, so for some expressions we use the first letters of the words instead
Americans often try to say things as quickly as possible, so for some expressions we use the first letters of the words instead
admin
2010-05-14
75
问题
Americans often try to say things as quickly as possible, so for some expressions we use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word. Many common expressions or long names are shortened this way.
BYOB is a short way of saying "bring your own bottle". The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a written invitation to a simple social event or gathering friends. For example, I decide to have a party on a Sunday afternoon. I might write a note saying, "Please come to the party, and BYOB." The bottle each person brings is what that person wants to drink at the party.
An invitation to a special event, such as a wedding, would never say BYOB. However, an invitation to an official or very special event often has other letters at the bottom of it. The letters are RSVP. The letters represent the French expression "repondez s’il vous plait". In English, the words mean "Respond if it pleases you". Americans use the letters as a short-way to say please answer this invitation.
Another expression ASAP is often heard in business offices. My boss might say she wants something done ASAP. It means as soon as possible. She als0 might tell me she wants something done by COB. That means she wants it finished by close of business, or the end of the workday.
Beginning letters often are used to represent the name of a university. A famous one is MIT. It is short for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Another major university is UCLA, almost no one ever says its real name, the University of California at Los Angeles. That takes too long.
Some American businesses are better known for the beginning letters of their name than for their complete names. For example, you may not have heard of the company called International Business Machines, but you probably have heard of the company by its short name IBM. And the American Telephone and Telegraph Company is much better known as AT. & T. Many American government agencies are known by the beginning letters of their name, too. For example, the FBI is the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The FBI investigates criminal activity in the United States. Then there is the IRS, the Internal Revenue Service It is not a very popular agency. It collects Federal taxes. Here is an example you already know. Can you guess what it is? How about VOA, the short name of the "Voice of America". (416)
How do Americans shorten their long names?
选项
A、They use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word.
B、They are told how to shorten them by authorities.
C、They shorten long names as they like.
D、Not mentioned in the article.
答案
A
解析
事实细节题。文章在其开头第一句话中介绍美国人使用缩略语的原因的同时也介绍了美国人使用缩略语的方法:...,so for some expressions we use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word.因此A项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/D4qO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Theterm"Americandream"wasfirstusedin【B1】______inanovelwrittenbyHoratioAlger:RaggedDick.Themessagewas:Nomatte
Augustwasonceatimefordreaming,wanderingtheemptystreetsofthiscity,readingsilly-seasonnewspaperstoriesafterale
Psychologistshavemanytheoriestoexplainhowwerememberinformation.The【C1】______isthatmemoryworksasakindofstorage
IusedtoboastthatBritainwasarelativelyuncorruptsociety.LookatFrance,Iwouldsay,whereahighproportionofrecent
Analog-eramindshaveahardtimeprocessingakeyproductofthedigitalera:thestaggeringamountofinformationbeingcreate
EatingouthasbecomeasAmericanasapplepie,butforthosemanningthekitchen,restaurantworkisanythingbutanAmericand
TheresearchersfindthattherearestrongerconnectionsbetweenTheresearcherswouldmostprobablyagreewiththefollowingE
TheattitudeheldbytheassuredtowardslanguageisTheauthorthinksthattheeffortsmadebytheanxioustocultivatewhatt
ThefollowingareallspecificmeasurestoguardagainstinjurieswiththeEXCEPTIONofThemainpurposeofthepassageisto__
徐霞客一生周游考察了16个省,足迹几乎遍及全国。他在考察的过程中,从来不盲目迷信书本上的结论。他发现前人研究地理的记载有许多很不可靠的地方。为了进行真实细致的考察。他很少乘车坐船,几乎全靠双脚翻山越岭,长途跋涉;为了弄清大自然的真相,他总是挑选道路艰险的山
随机试题
二人爬楼梯,小王爬到第4层的时候,小李爬到第3层,问小王爬到第16层的时候,小李到几层?
我国监察机构在1958年前()
若3阶矩阵A的行列式|A|=-5,A*是A的伴随矩阵,则|A*|=_______.
在脊椎动物中,__________的光周期最为明显。
女性,30岁,因子宫肌瘤月经过多已经2年,Hb60g/L,RBC3×1012/L,MCV81fl。外周血象可见
患者,30岁,11月中旬发病,发烧、全身痛、尿少,入院时发病5天,查体可见面部充血,结膜出血,皮下可见瘀点、瘀斑,经化验检查,最后确诊为肾综合征出血热。哪一脏器的出血危险性最大()
为了有助于人们选择最满意的城市居住,有关部门实施了一项评选“最舒适城市”的活动。方法是,选择十个方面,包括社会治安、商业设施、清洁程度、绿化程度、教育设施、旅游文化景点等等,每个方面按实际质量的高低,评以1分至10分之间的某一分值,然后求得十个分值的平均数
资本主义劳动过程的特点包括()。
J.Martin指出,软件公司能成功的因素有Ⅰ.产品的易用性Ⅱ.产品的革新Ⅲ.产品的销售Ⅳ.提供用户资料的质量Ⅴ.国际市场和服务其中,哪些是关键因素?
第1小题:打开考生文件夹4下的Word文档WORD1.DOC,其内容如下:【WORD1.DOC文档开始】绍兴东湖东湖位于绍兴市东郊约3公里处,北靠104国道,西连城东新区,它以其秀美的湖光山色和奇兀实景而闻名,与杭州西湖、嘉兴南湖
最新回复
(
0
)