首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Austerity is a word often found on the lips of politicians and economists at the moment, but it is seldom heard from technologis
Austerity is a word often found on the lips of politicians and economists at the moment, but it is seldom heard from technologis
admin
2014-06-20
27
问题
Austerity is a word often found on the lips of politicians and economists at the moment, but it is seldom heard from technologists. And although the idea that "less is more" has many adherents in architecture, design and fashion, the technology industry has historically espoused the opposite view. Products should have as many features as possible: and next year’s version should have even more. As prices fall, what starts off as a fancy new feature quickly becomes commonplace—try buying a phone without a camera, or a car without electric windows—prompting companies to add new features in an effort to outdo their rivals. Never mind if nobody uses most of these new features. In an arms race, more is always more.
But now there are signs that technologists are waking up to the benefits of minimalism, thanks to two things: feature fatigue among consumers who simply want things to work, and strong demand from less affluent consumers in the developing world. It is telling that the market value of Apple, the company most closely associated with simple, elegant high-tech products, recently overtook that of Microsoft, the company with the most notorious case of new-features. True, Apple’s products contain lots of features under the hood, but the company has a knack for concealing such complexities by using elegant designs. Other companies have also prospered by providing easy-to-use products: think of the Nintendo Wii video-game console or the Flip video camera. Gadgets are no longer just tor geeks, and if technology is to appeal to a broad audience, simplicity trumps fancy specifications.
Another strand of techno-austerity can be found in software that keeps things simple in order to reduce distractions and ensure that computer-users remain focused and productive. Many word processors now have special full-screen modes, so that all unnecessary and distracting menus, palettes and so on are disabled or hidden: rather than fiddling with font sizes or checking e-mail, you are encouraged to get on with your writing. If the temptation to have a quick look at Facebook proves too much, there are programs that will disable access to particular websites at specified times of day: and if that is not draconian enough, there are even some programs that can block internet access altogether. A computer on which some features are not present, or have been deliberately disabled, may in fact be more useful if you are trying to get things done. There are no distracting hyperlinks on a typewriter. Then there is the phenomenon of "frugal" innovation. Low-cost laptops were inspired to be produced for children in poor countries, but have since proved popular with consumers around the world.
All this offers grounds for hope. If the feature-obsessed technology industry can change its tune, perhaps there is a chance that governments—which have also tended to be inveterate believers in the idea that more is more—might also come to appreciate the merits of minimalism.
What type of computers will probably represent the trend?
选项
A、Computers with hyperlinks.
B、Computers with new functions.
C、Computers with fairly comprehensive programs.
D、Computers with hidden features used at users’ disposal.
答案
D
解析
细节题。题目问的是“以下列举的具备哪种特性的电脑将成为潮流?”。根据第三段的倒数第三句“A computer on whichsome features are not present,or have been deliberately disabled,may in fact be more useful if you are trying to get things done.”可知,人们需要把注意力集中在工作上,那些会分散注意力的特性就必须隐藏起来,所以那些功能被隐藏起来的电脑应该会更受到青睐,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/D8Xd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Ajobinterviewisyourchanceto(31)anemployerwhatheorshewillgetifyou’re(32).Thatiswhyitis(33)tobewellpre
Ajobinterviewisyourchanceto(31)anemployerwhatheorshewillgetifyou’re(32).Thatiswhyitis(33)tobewellpre
Ajobinterviewisyourchanceto(31)anemployerwhatheorshewillgetifyou’re(32).Thatiswhyitis(33)tobewellpre
Ajobinterviewisyourchanceto(31)anemployerwhatheorshewillgetifyou’re(32).Thatiswhyitis(33)tobewellpre
______hasadriverseatthatcanbeadjustedtofitmostpeople?______givesthemostspacefortallpassengersintheback?
Accordingtosomedoctorsandpoliticians,theamountofsaltconsumed______.FromDr.Dustan’sstudywecaninferthat______.
Accordingtosomedoctorsandpoliticians,theamountofsaltconsumed______.Thephrase"vocal...exponent"(line2,para.5)
Iwasnotmorethanthirteenyearsoldatthetime,(31),butIrememberthemomentasifit(32)yesterday.Ihadjusttakenmy
Iwasnotmorethanthirteenyearsoldatthetime,(31),butIrememberthemomentasifit(32)yesterday.Ihadjusttakenmy
Iwasnotmorethanthirteenyearsoldatthetime,(31),butIrememberthemomentasifit(32)yesterday.Ihadjusttakenmy
随机试题
彩色多普勒的调节不包括
下列函数哪些是同一函数[]
全口义齿修复时,垂直距离是指
可能的诊断是最有价值的诊断方法是
分部分项工程量清单应包括()。
商业银行因行使抵押权、质押权而取得的不动产或者股权,应当自取得之日起()内予以处分.
材料一:孔子强调“仁、礼、孝”等个人的品质,因为他相信拥有这些品质的人才能在社会上具有影响力。……孔子认为,只有在道德高尚的人的英明领导下,中国才有恢复政治和社会秩序的希望。材料二:在管理中汉武帝仍然依靠法家学派的关于政府原则
教学与教育两个概念是对同一事物的不同表述。
唯物主义的实质和主要内容在于承认
JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlife,thatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust_____
最新回复
(
0
)