首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
When we read, another person thinks for us: we merely repeat his mental process. It is the same as the pupil, in learning to wri
When we read, another person thinks for us: we merely repeat his mental process. It is the same as the pupil, in learning to wri
admin
2016-01-29
36
问题
When we read, another person thinks for us: we merely repeat his mental process. It is the same as the pupil, in learning to write, following with his pen the lines that have been penciled by the teacher. Accordingly, in reading, the work of thinking is, for the greater part, done for us. This is why we are consciously relieved when we turn to reading after being occupied with our own thoughts. But, in reading, our head is, however, really only the arena of someone else’s thoughts. And so it happens that the person who reads a great deal—that is to say, almost the whole day, and recreates himself by spending the intervals in thoughtless diversion, gradually loses the, ability to think for himself; just as a man who is always riding at last forgets how to walk.
Such, however, is the case with many men of learning: they have read themselves stupid. For to read in every spare moment, and to read constantly, is more paralyzing to the mind than constant manual work, which, at any rate, allows one to follow one’s,own thoughts.
Just as a spring, through the continual pressure of a foreign body, at last loses its elasticity, so does the mind if it has another person’s thoughts continually forced upon it. And just as one spoils the stomach by overfeeding and thereby impairs the whole body, so can one overload and choke the mind by giving it too much nourishment. For the more one reads, the fewer are the traces left of what one has read; the mind is like a tablet that has been written over and over. Hence it is impossible to reflect; and it is only by reflection that one can assimilate what one has read if one reads straight ahead without pondering over it later, what has been read does not take root, but is for the most part lost.
From all this it may be concluded that thoughts put down on paper are nothing more than footprints in the sand: one sees the road the man has taken, but in order to know what he saw on the way, one requires his eyes.
It’s important to take time to think about what we’re reading and not merely assume the thoughts of the author. We need to digest, synthesize, and organize the thoughts of others if we are to understand. This is the grunt work of thinking. It’s how we acquire wisdom.
In order to acquire wisdom by reading, one needs to______.
选项
A、take time to think about what to read
B、associate what he has read with reality
C、do tough and boring work
D、understand what he has read
答案
D
解析
推理题。根据题干定位到第五段。在第五段中,作者说:“如果我们想要真正理解,就需要对别人的思想进行消化、综合和组织,虽然这项工作很辛苦,但是却是我们获得智慧的方式。”由此可知,[D]选项符合原文,正确。[A]选项“花时间去思考该读什么”,而正确的方式应该是“花时间去思考我们所读过的内容”,所以该选项错误,可排除。[B]选项内容原文并未涉及,可排除。[C]选项“做艰苦枯燥的工作”并不是获取智慧的方法,可排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/DMsZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
CigarettesmokingisahealthhazardofsufficientimportanceintheUnitedStates.Itwas50yearsagothismonththatAmerica’
CigarettesmokingisahealthhazardofsufficientimportanceintheUnitedStates.Itwas50yearsagothismonththatAmerica’
Parenthoodisn’tacareer-killer.Infact,economistswithtwoormorekidstendtoproducemoreresearch,notless,thantheir
Takemuchofwhatyouknowabouthowthebestexecutivesmakedecisions.Now,forgetit.Forinstance,weall"know"thattight
InAugust,environmentalistsinthePhilippinesvandalizedafieldofGoldenRice,anexperimentalgrainwhosegeneshadbeenmo
Let’sbefrank:collegecanbetough.Accordingtoa2007studybytheAmericanCollegeHealthAssociation,43percentofstuden
【F1】Imagineeverystudenthasatirelesspersonaltutor,anartificiallyintelligentcompanionthatmagicallyknowseverything,
AddCO2totheatmosphereandtheclimatewillgetwarmer—thatmuchiswellestablished.Butclimatechangeandcarbonaren’tin
TheNobelPrizeisamysteriousincarnationofpowerandauthority,ananointedritualwhoseclaimsareacceptedaspartofthe
Gettinglaidoffaffectsnotonlyone’seconomicwell-being,italsocurtailsone’sinvolvementincommunityandsocialactiviti
随机试题
违反道德的行为未必违反法律,违反法律的行为必然违反道德。()
BillClinton—oneofthe______AmericanpresidentsgaveaspeechlastweekinOxfordUniversity.
对消渴明确提出上、中、下分类的医家是
细胞癌基因产物的功能不包括
对癫痫病人进行健康指导以下错误的是()。
被告人刘东为某单位司机,男性,28岁。1998年3月27日,同张、赵二人开车送货、开车至市区以后,刘东仍以高速行驶,张提醒其到市区还是要小心点,刘东表示:我技术高超,没问题!当车行至一商场附近,由于刘东精力不集中,将前方一骑自行车的余某撞倒,刘东刹车不住
按照设计施工总承包合同条款的规定,对于大型工程为了检验承包人的设计、设备选型和运行情况等的技术指标是否满足合同的约定,通常在()工程稳定运行一段时间后,在专用条款约定的时间内进行竣工后试验。
某工程项目施工采用《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》(2009年版),招标文件工期为15个月。承包方投标所报工期为13个月。合同总价确定为8000万元。合同约定:实际完成工程量超过估计工程量25%以上时允许调整单价;拖延工期每天赔偿金为合同总价的1‰,最高拖
李老师鼓励班里学生参加自己在校外私自开设的辅导班并收取一定费用,班里学生成绩有了一定提高,但却遭到了教育行政部门的处罚。针对本事件,正确的看法是()。
下列叙述正确的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)